Topics 2.3-2.7: Memory

Front

Definition: a retrieval practice strategy that involves mixing the study of different topics.

Back

interleaving

Front

Definition: retention of facts and experiences that we can consciously know and "declare." (Also called declarative memory.)

Back

explicit memory

Front

Definition: the immediate, very brief recording of sensory information in the memory system.

Back

sensory memory

Front

Definition: a measure of memory that assesses the amount of time saved when learning material again.

Back

relearning

Front

Definition: encoding semantically, based on the meaning of the words; tends to yield the best retention.

Back

deep processing

Front

Definition: unconscious encoding of incidental information, such as space, time, and frequency, and of familiar or well-learned information, such as sounds, smells, and word meanings.

Back

automatic processing

Front

Definition: briefly activated memory of a few items (such as digits of a phone number while calling) that is later stored or forgotten.

Back

short-term memory

Front

Definition: encoding on a basic level, based on the structure or appearance of words.

Back

shallow processing

Front

Definition: enhanced memory after retrieving, rather than simply rereading, information. Also referred to as a retrieval practice effect or test-enhanced learning.

Back

testing effect

Front

Definition: the relatively permanent and limitless archive of the memory system. Includes knowledge, skills, and experiences.

Back

long-term memory