Emergency Preparedness & Response Flashcard

Front

What is your role during a medical emergency in home care?

Back

Stay calm, act quickly, follow the care plan, and get help immediately

Answer explanation

In a medical emergency at home, your role is to stay calm, act quickly, follow the care plan, and get help immediately. This ensures the safety and well-being of the client while professional help is on the way.

Front

Which of the following is a sign of stroke according to the FAST method?

Back

Face drooping on one side

Answer explanation

According to the FAST method, a sign of stroke includes 'Face drooping on one side.' This indicates potential facial weakness, which is a critical symptom to recognize for timely medical intervention.

Front

What should you do if a client falls and insists they are fine?

Back

Stay with them, do not move them, and notify your supervisor

Answer explanation

If a client falls, it's crucial to stay with them and not move them, as they may have injuries that aren't immediately apparent. Notifying your supervisor ensures proper care and assessment.

Front

Which of the following is NOT a common medical emergency requiring immediate action?

• Signs of stroke
• Mild headache
• Sudden confusion
• Severe allergic reactions

Back

Mild headache

Answer explanation

A mild headache is generally not a medical emergency, unlike signs of stroke, sudden confusion, or severe allergic reactions, which require immediate attention.

Front

What is the correct response if a client is choking and cannot breathe, cough, or speak?

Back

Call 911 immediately and stay with the client

Answer explanation

If a client is choking and cannot breathe, cough, or speak, the correct response is to call 911 immediately and stay with the client. This ensures they receive professional help as quickly as possible.

Front

What should you do if you smell gas or hear a carbon monoxide alarm?

Back

Stay calm, get the client to safety, and call 911

Answer explanation

If you smell gas or hear a carbon monoxide alarm, it's crucial to stay calm, ensure the client's safety, and call 911. Diagnosing the source or ignoring the situation can lead to dangerous consequences.

Front

Why is it important to document emergencies accurately?

Back

To protect everyone involved and record facts

Answer explanation

Accurate documentation of emergencies is crucial to protect everyone involved and to record facts. This ensures a clear understanding of the incident, which is essential for accountability and future prevention.

Front

What is the correct response if a client complains of chest pressure and sweating?

Back

Call 911 immediately, stay with the client, and notify your supervisor

Answer explanation

The correct response is to call 911 immediately, as chest pressure and sweating can indicate a serious condition like a heart attack. Staying with the client and notifying your supervisor ensures proper support and response.

Front

Which of the following actions must you NEVER take during an emergency?

Back

Perform tasks outside your training

Answer explanation

During an emergency, you must NEVER perform tasks outside your training, as this can lead to further harm. Staying calm, calling 911, and following the care plan are essential actions.

Front

What should you do after an emergency is under control?

Back

Document what happened, including times, observations, and actions taken

Answer explanation

After an emergency is under control, it is crucial to document what happened, including times, observations, and actions taken. This ensures accurate records for future reference and accountability.