Body Systems Review 2

Body Systems Review 2

S7L2. Obtain, evaluate, and communicate information to describe how cell structures, cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems interact to maintain the basic needs of organisms.

Multiple Choice

Analyze the image to the right and answer the following true/false question. In the image, the person is sweating. Sweating helps cool the body down and keep the body at a stable internal temperature. Keeping the body at a stable temperature is called mitosis. True or false?

• True

• False

Multiple Choice

Plants take in nutrients and water through their roots and then transport these materials to the rest of the plant. Which system transports nutrients in a similar way throughout the human body?

• Excretory

• Circulatory

• Digestive

• Integumentary

Multiple Choice

Connect your learning by choosing the correct comparison of the function of the digestive system to the function of the mitochondria inside cells.

• the digestive system breaks food down into nutrients and energy; the mitochondria breaks food down into nutrients and energy for the cell

• the mitochondria captures sunlight and creates energy for the cell; the digestive system captures sunlight and created energy

• the digestive system has nothing in common with the mitochondria

• The digestive system and the mitochondria both function to send nutrients throughout the body to cells

Open Ended

17. Justify how the small intestines, as an organ of the digestive system, serve the needs of cells in the digestive system?

Multiple Choice

When a person is involved in a traumatic situation, some organ systems become active right away, while other organ systems are limited. Analyze at the list of systems below and choose which system would most likely be limited in a traumatic situation while the others become more active.

• Circulatory system

• Digestive system

• Nervous system

• Respiratory system

Open Ended

Identify a system that works with the circulatory system and explain how they work together to help the body maintain homeostasis.

Multiple Select

Mark each of the following that are functions of the circulatory system.

• Pumps blood throughout the body

• Carries oxygenated blood to muscles

• Breaks down nutrients into energy the body can use

• Carries essential nutrients to other cells

Multiple Choice

The circulatory system uses the heart, arteries, veins, and red blood cells to transport oxygen and other nutrients throughout the body. Where are these red blood cells produced?

• muscular system

• integumentary system

• skeletal system

• immune system

Multiple Choice

Which are the organs and function of the immune system?

• Heart, mouth, protect against disease

• Lymph nodes, white and red blood cells, protect against disease

• Stomach, lungs, help with breathing