Cells and Organelles

Cells and Organelles

Review the comparison of a plant and animal cell before moving onto the video.

Answer the following questions based on the video and previous assignments.

Multiple Choice

Which group of organelles is directly responsible for the production of new molecules within a cell?

• Ribosomes, the endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi apparatuses

• Golgi apparatuses, lysosomes, and the plasma membrane

• The endoplasmic reticulum, plastids, and vacuoles

• The nucleolus, vacuoles, and ribosomes

Multiple Choice

• Algae

• Animal

• Bacteria

• Plant

Multiple Choice

Cells may have different shapes and different numbers of organelles, depending on their function. Which features do plant cells have that animal cells lack?

• Chloroplast, ribosome, and cell wall

• Golgi apparatus, cytoskeleton, and vesicle

• Cell wall, chloroplast, and central vacuole

• Central vacuole, chloroplast, and smooth ER

Multiple Choice

• DNA

• The nucleolus

• Organelles

• Cytoplasm

Multiple Choice

• Cell W

• Cell X

• Cell Y

• Cell Z

Multiple Choice

Multiple Choice

• a cell membrane

• ribosomes

• chromosomes

• a nucleus

Multiple Choice

• Cell 1 is eukaryotic, and Cell 2 is prokaryotic.

• Cell 1 is prokaryotic, and Cell 2 is eukaryotic.

• Both Cell 1 and Cell 2 are eukaryotic.

• Both Cell 1 and Cell 2 are prokaryotic.

Multiple Choice

Both euglena and cyanobacteria are photosynthetic unicellular organisms found in pond water. The feature that distinguishes euglena from cyanobacteria is the _

• ability to maintain homeostasis.

• presence of ribosomes.

• ability to reproduce.

• presence of a nuclear membrane.

Multiple Choice

Which cellular process takes place in the ribosomes that are bound by the endoplasmic reticulum?

• The breakdown of waste material

• The conversion of radiant energy to glucose

• The synthesis of new proteins

• The replication of nucleic acids