I.1B Adjective Agreement

I.1B Adjective Gender Agreement

Take out your 1B notes. You will start by filling out some of the grammar notes and doing some practice. Then you will do an activity that combines vocabulary + the new grammar.

(We are skipping the Definite/Indefinite Articles notes for now!)

Multiple Choice

Which of these NOUNS is masculine?

• carpeta

• cabeza

• libro

• nariz

Multiple Choice

Which of these NOUNS is feminine?

• bolígrafo

• rodilla

• hombro

• calendario

Did you fill out the first part of the agreement notes?

Make sure you READ what is there- don't just jump from blank to blank and fill things in without reading anything else.

Multiple Choice

Cierto/Falso: Adjectives are always masculine or feminine.

• Cierto

• Falso

Adjectives can also be neutral!

NOUNS are always masculine or feminine.

Are you filling out the notes AND actually reading what they say? :)

Multiple Choice

Adjectives that end in -e or a consonant are:

• masculine

• feminine

• neutral

Multiple Choice

Adjectives that end in -o or -or are:

• masculine

• feminine

• neutral

Multiple Choice

Adjectives that end in -a or -ora are:

• masculine

• feminine

• neutral

EXCEPTIONS/IRREGULARS

There are a few exceptions.

You'll notice that there is only one version of "deportista" (sports-minded). It is NEUTRAL and can be used to describe masculine or feminine nouns.

Irregulars like "deportista" must be memorized.

Práctica

On the next slides, you will determine whether the adjective used is in its masculine form, its feminine form, or whether it is neutral.

Multiple Choice

Yo soy muy simpática.

• Masculine

• Feminine

• Either (neutral)

Multiple Choice

Tú eres muy estudioso.

• Masculine

• Feminine

• Either (neutral)

Multiple Choice

Tú eres muy ordenado

• Masculine

• Feminine

• Either (neutral)

Multiple Choice

Yo soy muy trabajadora.

• Masculine

• Feminine

• Either (neutral)

Multiple Choice

Yo soy muy inteligente.

• Masculine

• Feminine

• Either (neutral)

Multiple Choice

Tú eres muy trabajador.

• Masculine

• Feminine

• Either (neutral)

Multiple Choice

Yo soy muy paciente.

• Masculine

• Feminine

• Either (neutral)

Multiple Choice

Yo soy muy deportista.

• Masculine

• Feminine

• Either (neutral)

Multiple Choice

Tú eres muy reservada.

• Masculine

• Feminine

• Either (neutral)

Multiple Choice

Tú eres muy impaciente.

• Masculine

• Feminine

• Either (neutral)

How did you do?

Did you remember that trabajador is masculine (even though it ends in a consonant)?

Did you remember that deportista is neutral?

Adjectives + Agreement

On the next slides, choose the correct adjective to complete each sentence and type it in the blank.

MODELO: Elena es (perezoso/perezosa).

You type: perezosa

Spelling counts!

Fill in the Blank

Raúl es (estudioso / estudiosa).

Fill in the Blank

Rebeca es (artístico / artística).

Fill in the Blank

Pedro es muy (ordenado / ordenada).

Fill in the Blank

Javier es (trabajador / trabajadora).

Descripciones: Más práctica

On the next slides, you will see a Spanish adjective from the vocabulary, but its letters have been scrambled!

Using the picture as a clue, type the correct spelling of the Spanish word (with correct gender!).

Fill in the Blank

rvoidate

Fill in the Blank

ddonaesdreo

Fill in the Blank

jadartobaar

Fill in the Blank

iacoarsg

Fill in the Blank

zeerosap

Fill in the Blank

vesrdoaer

Fill in the Blank

utoiesdas

Multiple Select

Check all that apply: Nouns can be...

• masculine

• feminine

• neutral

ALL NOUNS HAVE GENDER!

Nouns have a FIXED gender that does not change.

The word lápiz is always masculine.

The word persona is always feminine.

Multiple Select

Check all that apply: Adjectives can be...

• masculine

• feminine

• neutral

Adjectives can change for gender as needed to match the noun!

Neutral adjectives are good to go.

You may need to change masculine adjectives to feminine.

TAREA

Complete the online wkst "Agreement Practice" in today's folder to review both the vocabulary and adjective agreement!

Fill in the Blank

ddonaesdreo

Fill in the Blank

ddonaesdreo