A & P Semester Final Review

A & P Semester Final Review

Multiple Choice

Identify G:

• Blood vessels

• Volkmann's canal

• periosteum

• Haversian Canal

Multiple Choice

What part of an osteon is number 4 pointing to?

• Lamellae

• Central Canal

• Osteocyte

• Canaliculi

Multiple Choice

What part of an osteon is number 4 pointing to?

• Lamellae
• Central Canal
• Osteocyte
• Canaliculi

Multiple Choice

Which of the following are functions of the bones?

• Support and Protection

• Attachment to the muscles

• Stores inorganic salts

• All of the above

Multiple Choice

Identify the skeletal bone in the picture highlighted in orange

• ribs

• mandible

• vertebrae

• humerus

Multiple Choice

identify the skeletal bone in the picture that is highlighted green and blue; also known as the breastbone

• clavilce

• Sternum

• Rib Cage

• verterbrae

Multiple Choice

What type of fracture penetrates through the skin?

• Closed (simple)

• Open (compound)

• Greenstick

• Transverse

Multiple Choice

As the result of a stroke, a man has lost his ability to plan, make decisions, and set goals. Which lobe has been damaged?

• FRONTAL LOBE

• PARIETAL LOBE

• OCCIPITAL LOBE

• THE BROCA'S AREA

Multiple Choice

Known as the "Little Brain" and is in charge of balance and coordinating movements

• Thalamus

• Reticular Formation

• Hypothalamus

• Cerebellum

Multiple Choice

THE BRAIN AND THE SPINAL CORD MAKE UP THE __________NERVOUS SYSTEM

• CENTRAL

• PERIPHERAL

• AUTONOMIC

• SOMATIC

Multiple Choice

THE BRAIN AND THE SPINAL CORD MAKE UP THE __________NERVOUS SYSTEM

• CENTRAL

• PERIPHERAL

• AUTONOMIC

• SOMATIC

Multiple Choice

Why does molecule A move into the cell?

• Active transport by moving from high to low concentrations

• Passive transport by moving from high to low concentrations

• Active transport by moving from low to high concentrations

• Passive transport by moving from low to high concentrations

Multiple Choice

What is ATP and what kind of transport uses it?

• Energy; passive transport

• Protein; simple diffusion

• Energy; active transport

• Protein; endocytosis

Multiple Choice

Why do your fingers Prune when in the water for a long time?

• Carbon goes out
• Diffusion
• Osmosis
• Magic

Multiple Choice

What type of solution allows water to enter the plant cell?

• hypotonic solution

• hypertonic solution

• isotonic solution

• active transport

Multiple Choice

What type of solution allows water to enter the plant cell?

• hypotonic solution

• hypertonic solution

• isotonic solution

• active transport

Multiple Choice

Which epithelial cell is best suited for diffusion?

• simple squamous

• simple columnar

• stratified squamous

• stratified columnar

Multiple Choice

Which epithelial cell is best suited for diffusion?

• simple squamous

• simple columnar

• stratified squamous

• stratified columnar

Multiple Choice

What is mean by homeostasis?

• Controls and coordinates body activities through chemical 
• controls and coordinates body activities through electrical impulses
• For maintenance of a steady state in the internal environment
• remove metabolic waste products from the cel

Multiple Choice

The functions are the skeletal system are

• To support the body, protect the organs, store calcium, and produce blood cells

• to regulate the composition of body fluids by removing metabolic wastes and retain the balance of water, salt, and other nutrients

• to regulate and maintain bodily functions by producing hormones and releasing them into the blood stream

• to enable the diffusion of oxygen into the bloodstream and the removal of carbon dioxide from the bloodstream

Multiple Choice

This type of cartilage is highly resistant to wear and found at the ends of bones?

• Hyaline

• Fibrocartilage

• Elastic

• Adipose

Multiple Choice

Connective tissue is

• The tissue that protects, supports, binds together, stores fat, produces blood cells
• Tissue that is the lining, covering, and glandular tissue of the body
• Tissue that contracts and shortens to produce movement

Multiple Choice

Used in places where diffusion needs to occur, such as blood vessels and air sacs in the lungs

• Cuboidal

• Columnar

• Simple Squamous

• Stratified Squamous

Multiple Choice

Absorbs nutrients in the digestive tract

• Columnar

• Cuboidal

• Simple Squamous

• Pseudostratified

Multiple Choice

Where is epithelial tissue found?

• glands
• covering body surfaces
• lines organs
• all of the above

Multiple Choice

The midsagittal plane separates the body into...

• top and bottom

• left and right

• front and back

Multiple Choice

The plane of the body that divides the body into anterior and posterior.

• sagittal plane

• coronal plane

• transverse plane

• air plane

Multiple Choice

A body part is above another part, or is closer to the head

• Superficial
• Lateral
• Superior
• Deep

Multiple Choice

Divides body into top and bottom portions (superior-head; inferior-feat)

• Medial Plane
• Sagittal
• Proximal 
• Transverse Plane

Multiple Choice

In the Correct Anatomical Position, how is the person standing?

• Laying flat on their belly

• Standing tall and erect facing back

• Standing tall and erect facing forward

• Slouched

• Laying flat on their back