2.19

2.19

The skeletal system is divided into two parts

• axial

• appendicular

The axial skeleton consist of the bony and cartilaginous parts that support and protect the organs of the

• head

• neck

• trunk

Multiple Choice

The human skeleton is divided into how many parts

• 1

• 2

• 3

• 4

Multiple Choice

What are the two part of the human skeleton

• upper/lower

• axial/ appendicular

• superior/inferior

• anterior/posterior

The parts of the axial skeleton include

• skull

• vertebral column

• thoracic cage

• hyoid bone

The parts of the appendicular skeleton in clude

• pecroral girdle

• upper limbs

• pelvic girdle

• lower limbs

Multiple Select

Which of the following is a part of the axial skeleton ?

• pectoral girdle

• pelvic girdle

• hyoid bone

• upper limbs

Multiple Choice

Which is a part of the axial skeleton?

• upper limbs

• lower limbs

• hyoid bone

• metacarpals

THE SKULL

• CRANIUM

• FACIAL BONES

THE SKULL

• CRANIUM

• FACIAL BONES

HYOID BONE

The hyoid bone supports the tongue and is an attachment for certain muscles that help move the tongue during swallowing

vertebral column

vertrbal column/spinal column/backbone consist of many cartilaginous intervertebral disc. Near the distal end, five vertebrae fuse forming the sacrum. The coccyx (tailbone) is composed of four vertebrae

THORACIC CAGE

PROTECTS ORGANS IN THE UPPER ABDOMINAL CAVITY, RIBS, STERNUM/BREATBONE

Multiple Choice

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING SUPPORTS YOUR TONGUE?

• STERNUM

• HYOID

• MANDIBLE

• MAXILLA

Multiple Choice

WHICH PART OF THE VERTEBRAL COLUMN IS MOST INFERIOR

• SACRUM

• COCCYX

• RIBS

• STERNUM

THE APPENDICULAR SKELETON

Includes bones of the upper and lower limbs

Pectoral girdle

• scapula/shoulder blade

• clavicle/collarbone

PELVIC GIRDLE

FORMED BY TWO HIP BONES ATTACHED TO EACH OTHER . THE HIPBONES, SACRUM AND THE COCCYX FOR THE PELVIS

Multiple Choice

WHICH GIRDLE IS SUPERIOR

• PELVIC

• PECTORAL

Multiple Choice

WHICH GIRDLE HOUSES YOUR CLAVICLE AND SCAPULA

• PELVIC

• PECTORAL

UPPER LIMBS

• HUMERUS

• RADIUS

• ULNA

• CARPALS

• METACARPALS

• PHALANGES

Multiple Choice

WHAT'S ANOTHER NAME FOR PHALANGES

• FINGERS

• ARMS

• LEGS

• ANKLES

LOWER LIMBS

• FEMUR

• TIBIA

• FIBULA

• PATELLA

• TARSALS

• METATARSALS

• PHALANGES

Multiple Choice

WHERE ARE PHALANGES LOCATED

• UPPER LIMBS

• LOWER LIMBS

• BOTH UPPER AND LOWER LIMBS

• IN THE CRANIUM

THE AXIAL SKELTON

HAS 80 BONES

SKULL 22 BONES

• 8 CRANIAL

• 14 FACIAL

MIDDLE EAR

• 6 BONES

HYOID BONES

• 1 BONE

VERTEBRAL COLUMN

• 26 BONES

THORACIC CAGE

• 25 BONES

Multiple Choice

WHICH PART OF THE AXIAL SKELETON HAS THE MOST BONES

• hyoid

• thoracic

• skull

• middle ear

• vertebral column

THE APPENDICULAR SKELTON CONSIST OF

• PECTORAL GIRDLE

• UPPER LIMBS

• PELVIC GIRDLE

• LOWER LIMBS

PECTORAL GIRDLE

CONSIST OF 4 BONES, SCAPULA (2) AND CLAVICLE (2)

UPPER LIMBS

The upper limbs consist of humerus, radius, ulna carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges

YOUR UPPER LIMBS CONSIST OF

• HUMERUS 2

• RADIUS 2

• ULNA 2

• CARPAL 16

• METACARPAL 10

• PHALANX 28

Multiple Choice

WHAT HAS THE MOST BONES INTHE UPPER LIMBS?

• HUMERUS

• METACARPALS

• CARPALS

• PHALANGES

PELVIC GIRDLE

CONSIST OF TWO HIP BONES

THERE ARE 206 BONES IN THE HUMAN BODY

• AXIAL SKELETON = 80**SKULL=22/MIDDLE EAR = 6/ HYOID = 1/VERTEBRAL COLUMN=26/THORACIC CAGE = 25

• APPENDICULAR SKELETON 126= PECTORAL GIRDLE =4/PELVIC GIRDLE=2/ UPPER LIMBS=60/LOWER LIMBS = 60