UNIT 6- GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY

UNIT 6- GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY

Multiple Choice

Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

A. teach

B. dead

C. reach

D. team

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

A. campaign

B. horn

C. rhino

D. extinct

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

A. call

B. curtain

C. contain

D. city

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

A. enclosure

B. conservation

C. species

D. nest

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

A. your

B. four

C. court

D. hour

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

A. nesting

B. shellfish

C. reserve

D. elephant

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

A. door

B. mood

C. shoot

D. hood

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

A. endangered

B. evolution

C. extinct

D. extinguish

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

A. sun

B. sure

C. seen

D. sort

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

A. habitat

B. dragon

C. mammal

D. danger

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Hundreds of thousands of elephants were illegally poached and their tusks sold for profits.

A. conserved

B. preserved

C. captured

D. hunted

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

When the forest disappears, so too will Indonesia's rich biological diversity be effected and disappear forever.

A. variety

B. direction

C. similarity

D. closeness

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The saola is also indirectly threatened by insufficient attention to and investment in its conservation.

A. protest

B. protection

C. production

D. induction

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

A Baby sea turtles are the most vulnerable when they leave their nests and make their way to the sea.

A. well-protected

B. immune

C. susceptible

D. shielded

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The number of amphibians on our planet is declining rapidly in both local mass extinction and population crashes.

A. reservation

B. protection

C. threat

D. disappearance

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Saving endangered species from becoming extinct is crucial for our health and the future of our children.

A. resistant

B. dangerous

C. threatened

D. preserved

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The domestic dog is thought to have evolved from the wolf.

A. resolved

B. involved

C. revolted

D. developed

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The main threat to the survival of these creatures come from heir loss of habitat.

A. usual behaviour

B. favourite activity

C. place of living

D. rituals

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

They are too rare and valuable a bird to be hawked about with the rest of your menagerie.

A. in small numbers

B. real

C. half-cock

D. not done properly

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

He looks after the land as a private reserve for wildlife habitat, running marsupials and their predators instead of cows.

A. money reserve

B. booking reservation

C. a protected area

D. an emergency fund

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Dinosaurs were unable to survive severe ice age weather conditions.

A. remain alive

B. persist

C. get through

D. lose their lives

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

At the moment it is difficult to assess the extent of the damage that his company has caused to the environment.

A. benefit

B. destruction

C. devastation

D. extinction

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Severe weather conditions can also reduce population numbers because animals tend to have fewer offspring.

A. alarming

B. grave

C. dreadful

D. mild

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The dunes harbor a number of freshwater lakes abundant in wildlife.

A. plentiful

B. lavish

C. bountiful

D. scarce

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The dunes harbor a number of freshwater lakes abundant in wildlife.

A. plentiful

B. lavish

C. bountiful

D. scarce

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

All visitors are kept out of the conservation area.

A. prevented from entering

B. prevented from destroying

C. allowed to enter

D. allowed to take photos

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

It is predicted that the natural resources will run out by the end of the century.

A. come in

B. run short

C. run away

D. remain intact

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

It is urgent that these governments work out a solution to the problem that they are all facing.

A. keep secret

B. find

C. share

D. arrive at

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

In order to protect endangered species, it is important that all people join in.

A. participate

B. leave

C. take part

D. enjoy

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Many people decided to give up eating meat and become vegetarians.

A. cut up

B. put up

C. continue

D. use up

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Let's clear up this rubbish and put it in the bin.

A. mess up

B. clear away

C. tidy

D. clean off

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

____ is a branch of Natural Science, and is the study of living organisms and how they interact with their environment

A. Biology

B. Biological

C. Biologist

D. Biologically

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

A/ an ____ species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinct.

A. dangerous

B. endanger

C. endangered

D. endangerment

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

Besides, several programmes should be ____ that spreads the world of the conservation of the elephants in the public.

A. told

B. used

C. operated

D. introduced

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

Cheetah's tail is ____ during fast running, because it balances the animal and allows fast and sudden turns which happen often when the prey tries to escape.

A. essential

B. basic

C. adequate

D. sufficient

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

People should be told about the things that threaten the safety of ____ so that they can avoid doing them.

A. the wild

B. wildness

C. wild life

D. wildlife

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

Humans depend on species diversity to provide food, clean air and water, and fertile soil for agriculture.

A. destruction

B. contamination

C. fertilizer

D. variety

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

The more you talk about the situation, ____.

A. it seems worse

B. the worse it seems

C. the worse does it seem

D. it seems the worse

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

____ the Sun is, ____ the shadow is.

A. The higher / the low

B. The more high/ the more low

C. The higher / the lower

D. The more higher / the more lower

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

Life on Earth is disappearing fast and will continue to do so unless urgent action is taken.

A. vanishing

B. damaging

C. polluting

D. destroying

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

By December next year, we ____ in this house for twenty years.

A. will have lived

B. have lived

C. will live

D. had live

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

____ it is, ____ miserable I feel.

A. The hotter / more

B. The hotter / the more

C. The more hotter / the more

D. The more hot / the more

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

The saola is also indirectly threatened by insufficient ____ to and investment in its conservation.

A. interest

B. attention

C. care

D. treatment

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

The better the weather is, ____.

A. the beaches get the more crowded

B. the beaches get the most crowded

C. the most crowded the beaches get

D. the more crowded the beaches get

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

Hunting for meat and burning forests for soil cause destruction to wildlife.

A. organization

B. contamination

C. protection

D. damage

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

Species become extinct or endangered for ____ number of reasons, but ____ primary cause is the destruction of habitat by human activities.

A. Ø/ a

B. a/ the

C. the/ a

D. Ø/ Ø

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

I think I ____ my door key. I can't find it anywhere.

A. will have lost

B. am losing

C. have lost

D. will lose

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

Only a few of the many species at risk of extinction actually make it to the lists and obtain legal ____.

A. protect

B. protection

C. protective

D. protector

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

Probability of extinction depends ____ both the population size and fine details of the population demography.

A. on

B. in

C. from

D. for

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

Many modern medicines are derived ____ plants and animals.

A. on

B. for

C. from

D. in

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

Toxic chemicals from factories are one of the serious factors that leads wildlife to the ____ of extinction.

A. wall

B. fence

C. verge

D. bridge

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

Saving ____ species from becoming extinct is crucial for our health and the future of our children.

A. dangerous

B. endanger

C. endangering

D. endangered

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

The more she practices, ____ she becomes.

A. the greater confidence

B. more confidently

C. the more confident

D. the most confident

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

The older you are, ____.

A. the more you may become worried

B. the more worried you may become

C. the more worry you may become

D. you may become more worried

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

Mr. Edwards ____ history for 35 years, and is retiring soon.

A. teaches

B. will have taught

C. taught

D. has been teaching

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

It is high time we had to ____ some measures to protect endangered animals.

A. take

B. bring

C. hold

D. use

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

15,589 species (7,266 animal species and 8,323 plant species) are now considered ____ risk ____ extinction.

A. at / of

B. on / in

C. for / with

D. in / at

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.

A. chemical

B. which

C. change

D. each

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.

A. attitude

B. survive

C. introduce

D. human

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.

A protect

B. commercial

C. construction

D. climate

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.

A. endangered

B. destroyed

C. damaged

D. provided

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.

A. medicine

B. priority

C. crisis

D. primary

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.

A disappearance

B. vulnerable

C. conservation

D. generation

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.

A ability

B. agriculture

C. development

D. contaminate

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.

A. current

B. global

C. crisis

D. mankind

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.

A. temperature

B. serious

C. awareness

D. chemical

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.

A government

B. agency

C. benefit

D. diversity

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best one (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence or replace the underlined word.

Known worldwide by its panda logo, World Wildlife Fund (WWF) is dedicated to protecting ____ world's wildlife and the rich biological diversity that we all need to survive.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. Ø

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best one (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence or replace the underlined word.

At the end of this month, we ____ here for ten years.

A. are living

B. live

C. will be living

D. will have been living

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best one (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence or replace the underlined word.

Loss of habitat and increased commercial hunt ____ the number of chimpanzees from 2 million to 300,000 individuals.

A. reduced

B. lessened

C. weakened

D. limited

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best one (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence or replace the underlined word.

Baby Komodo dragons will live on the trees from the moment they are born ____ adult ones can't climb and eat them.

A. so

B. therefore

C. although

D. because

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given.

everyone/ pick up/ one piece of trash/ a day/ about 6.6 billion pieces less

A. If everyone picked up one piece of trash a day, there would be about 6.6 billion pieces less.

B. When everyone will pick up one piece of trash a day, about 6.6 billion pieces would be less.

C. Because everyone picks up one piece of trash a day, about 6.6 billion pieces is less.

D. Unless everyone picked up one piece of trash a day, there will be about 6.6 billion pieces less.

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given.

Environmental education/ help/ spread/ environmental awareness/ share practical techniques/ solve the environmental problems

A. Environmental education to help for spreading environmental awareness and sharing- practical techniques to solve the environmental problems.

B. Because environmental education helps to spread environmental awareness and shares practical techniques to solve the environmental problems.

C. Environmental education helps to spread environmental awareness and shares practical techniques to solve the environmental problems.

D. Environmental education that helps to spread environmental awareness and sharing practical techniques to solve the environmental problems.

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given.

you/ conserve energy/ go to school or to work by bus/ turn off your electric devices/ you are not using them

A. As you want to conserve energy, go to school or to work by bus and so turn off your electric devices when you are not using them.

B. If you want to conserve energy, go to school or to work by bus together with turn off your electric devices when you are not using them.

C. Suppose you want to conserve energy, go to school or to work by bus and turn off your electric devices when you are not using them.

D. When you want to conserve energy, you needn't go to school or to work by bus and turn off your electric devices when you are not using them.

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given.

we/ dependent/ nature/ cannot survive ourselves/ without wildlife

A. As we are dependent on nature and we cannot survive ourselves without wildlife.

B. We dependent on nature and therefore cannot survive ourselves without wildlife.

C. We are dependent on nature and so cannot survive ourselves without wildlife.

D. We are dependent on nature and cannot survive ourselves without wildlife.

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given.

we/ engage/ individuals/ appreciate nature/ the relationship/ they have with wildlife

A. We should engage individuals to appreciate nature and the relationship that they have with wildlife.

B. We might engage individuals for appreciating nature and the relationship that they have with wildlife.

C. We must engage individuals to appreciate nature and the relationship when they have with wildlife.

D. We need engaging individuals to appreciate nature and the relationship which they have with wildlife.

• A

• B

• C

• D

Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

Hunting for meat and burning forests for soil cause destruction to wildlife.

A. organization

B. contamination

C. protection

D. damage

• A

• B

• C

• D