Artificial Intelligence Revision

Artificial Intelligence Revision

Class 8 AI Session SPS

What is AI?

Artificial intelligence is the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. AI is accomplished by studying how human brain thinks, and how humans learn, decide, and work while trying to solve a problem, and then using the outcomes of this study as a basis of developing intelligent software and systems.

Applications of AI

• Gaming - AI plays a crucial role in strategic games such as chess, poker, tic-tac-toe, etc., where the machine can think of a large number of possible positions based on heuristic knowledge

• Natural Language Processing - It is possible to interact with the computer that understands natural language spoken by humans.

• Expert Systems - There are some applications which integrate machine, software, and special information to impart reasoning and advising.

Multiple Choice

Stimulation of human intelligence which is processed by machines is called ______________

• Artificial Intelligence

• Vision Systems

• Natural Language

Multiple Choice

Voice to text is considered as __________

• Computer Vision

• Natural Language Processing

• None of these

Philosophy of AI

While exploiting the power of the computer systems, the curiosity of human, lead him to wonder,

“Can a machine think and behave as humans do?” Thus, the development of AI started with the

the intention of creating similar intelligence in machines that we find and regard high in humans.

Multiple Choice

How does an AI device learn and think?

• It hacks our computer

• It accepts data and trains itself, then creates a model

• It hacks our brain

• None of the above

Multiple Choice

Which one of these is not an area of AI?

• Computer Vision

• Voice Recognition

• Web Design

• Robotics

Sustainable Development

Sustainable development is the development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a set of 17 goals that the nations of the world adopted at the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development in Rio de Janeiro in 2012.

This definition can be broken into the following components

• The development that satisfies the present needs

• The development that will allow future generations to meet their needs

The SDGs were adopted to meet the urgent challenges of the world covering following three dimensions:

• Environmental

• Social

• Economical

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT one of the three main domains of the Sustainable Development Goals?

• Environment

• Social

• Economy

• Political

Multiple Choice

In which of the following years were the SDG adopted?

• 2010

• 2012

• 2015

• 2018

Multiple Choice

We are currently in _______ of the technological advancements.

• First Wave

• Second Wave

• Third Wave

• Fourth Wave