Countable and uncountable nouns

Countable and uncountable nouns

revision

count - liczyć

Co możemy policzyć w języku angielskim?

Countable nouns - policzalne rzeczowniki

• mają liczbę pojedynczą i mnogą: an apple - apples

• używamy z nimi czasowników is/are w zależności od liczby rzeczownika: 

  Apples are red.

  Pear is tasty.

• generalnie z pożywienia policzalne to warzywa i owoce

• roll - bułka, to w liczbie mnogiej - rolls

Uncountable nouns - niepoliczalne to:

• płyny: milk, water, lemonade, tea, coffee

• produkty sypkie: salt, sand, rice, sugar, pasta, flour

• meat, czyli mięso: beef, pork, chicken, ham

• inne pożywienie. które musisz pokroić, aby zjeść w cywilizowany sposób: meat, cheese, bread

• pojęcia abstrakcyjne: work, health, happiness, information, truth,

• money, luggage ( bagaż), news, furniture, iron

• zawsze używamy czasownika w liczbie pojedynczej:

   

  Milk is good for your health.

Some, czyli trochę

– przed policzalnymi w liczbie mnogiej:

 

There are some apples in the bowl.

– przed niepoliczalnymi (zamiast a/an):

 

There is some water in the fridge.

 

Any - ileś, jakieś

- używamy tylko pytaniach i w zd. przeczących !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

- z rzeczownikami policzalnymi w liczbie mnogiej:

Are there any chairs in the living room?

- z rzeczownikami niepoliczalnymi:

 

We haven’t got any milk.

Is there any milk in the fridge?

 

A lot of/lots of - dużo

- z policzalnymi:

I’ve got a lot of friends.

- z niepoliczalnymi:

My teacher gave me lots of homework.

A few - kilka

I’ve got a few friends.

- tylko z policzalnymi !!!!!!!!!

A little - trochę, mało

I’ve got a little money.

- tylko z niepoliczalnymi !!!!!!!

Questions - pytania:

- z rzeczownikami policzalnymi !!!! zawsze z:

 

How many apples have you got?

- z rzeczownikami niepoliczalnymi !!!!! zawsze z:

 

How much chocolate have you got?

Multiple Select

Honey

• countable

• uncountable

Multiple Select

Cherries

• countable

• uncountable

Multiple Choice

THEY ARE SOME ________

• FRUITS

• VEGETABLES

• CARROTS

• APPLES

Multiple Choice

• A bread
• AN bread
• SOME bread

Multiple Choice

Do you have ... pasta?

• a

• an

• any

• some

Multiple Choice

Is flour a countable or uncountable noun?

• countable

• uncountable

Multiple Choice

Is water a countable or uncountable noun?

• countable

• uncountable

Multiple Choice

I have been reading _____ books lately for the examination.

• a little

• a lot of

• much

• any

Multiple Choice

……………….. milk is there?

• How many

• When

• How

• How much

Multiple Choice

Which of these nouns is countable?

Multiple Choice

How _______ apples did you buy yesterday?

• many
• much
• some
• any

Multiple Choice

Which word is uncountable noun ....

• cow

• salt

• orange

• laptop

Multiple Choice

Which noun is countable noun?

• water

• water melon

• sugar

• air

Multiple Choice

He would like to eat ____________ ice cream but he doesn't want _____________ nuts in it.

• some / any

• any / some

Multiple Choice

There was a large _____________ of sand on the beach.

• number

• amount

Multiple Choice

There are a large ____________ of dog lovers in my neighbourhood.

• number

• amount

Multiple Choice

The circus had _____________ well-trained lions.

• a few

• a little

Multiple Choice

Are there _____________ boats on the river?

• some

• any

Multiple Choice

May I have ___________ sugar in my tea?

• some

• any

Multiple Choice

There is ______________ soup in the bowl.

• a little

• a few

Multiple Choice

How ____________ money did you pay him?

• much

• many

Multiple Choice

Tony has collected ____________ stamps.

• much

• many