Power of 10

Power of 10 1-5

Power

The powers of 10 explained.

In decimal notation the nth power of ten is written as '1' followed by n zeroes. It can also be written as 10ⁿ or as 1En in E notation. See order of magnitude and orders of magnitude (numbers) for named powers of ten. There are two conventions for naming positive powers of ten, beginning with 10⁹, called the long and short scales. Where a power of ten has different names in the two conventions, the long scale name is shown in parentheses.

The positive 10 power related to a short scale name can be determined based on its Latin name-prefix using the following formula: 10^{[(prefix-number + 1) × 3]}

Examples:

billion = 10[(2 + 1) × 3] = 109 octillion = 10[(8 + 1) × 3] = 1027

Fill in the Blanks

The stand for the power 10 is _

Power of 10 uses.

Thus, shown in long form, a power of 10 is the number 1 followed by n zeros, where n is the exponent and is greater than 0; for example, 10⁶ is written 1,000,000. When n is less than 0, the power of 10 is the number 1 n places after the decimal point; for example, 10⁻² is written 0.01

Multiple Choice

A power of 10 looks like...

• A. $12\times10^7$  

• 12x21

• 360

• 1x1

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