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Ch. 10 Urology review

Ch. 10 Urology review

Assessment

Presentation

•

Science

•

12th Grade

•

Medium

•
NGSS
HS-LS1-3, HS-LS1-7

Standards-aligned

Created by

Suella Eitel

Used 6+ times

FREE Resource

50 Slides • 15 Questions

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Ch. 10 Urology review

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Multiple Choice

1. The meatus of the urethra is a/an ________.

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muscle

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gland

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opening

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sphincter

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Multiple Choice

2. What is the indentation where the renal artery enters and the renal vein and ureter exit the kidney?

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distal tubule

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urethra

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hilum

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glomerulus

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Multiple Choice

3. What tube connects the bladder to the outside of the body?

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ureter

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convoluted tubule

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urethra

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vesical

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Multiple Choice

4. The tip of each section of medulla tissue connects to a ________.

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cortex

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glomerulus

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distal convoluted tubule

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minor calyx

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Multiple Choice

5. Both combining forms ren/o- and nephr/o- mean ________.

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kidney

2

bladder

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urine

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nephron

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Urine Production in the Nephron

  • Filtration-wastes and nutrients are removed from the blood in the glomerulus

  • Reabsorption-most water and nutrients are removed at the proximal tubule to go back into the blood; continues into the nephron loop and proximal tubule

  • Secretion-distal tubules from many nephrons empty into a collecting duct, where secretion occurs (creatinine, metabolized drugs, etc., move out of the blood and into the duct-> urine

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Multiple Choice

6. In addition to creating and excreting urine to rid the body of wastes, the kidney also influences ________.

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white blood cell production

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blood pressure

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the rate of digestion

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bile production

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Multiple Choice

7. Which is the correct order for the process of producing urine?

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filtration, collection of filtrate, reabsorption, secretion, excretion of urine

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collection of filtrate, secretion, filtration, reabsorption, excretion of urine

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secretion, reabsorption, filtration, collection of filtrate, excretion of urine

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excretion of urine, filtration, collection of filtrate, reabsorption, secretion

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Selected Diseases, Procedures, and Drugs for the kidneys

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Multiple Choice

8. The inability to voluntarily retain urine is ________.

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incontinence

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hesitancy

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micturition

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retention

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Multiple Choice

9. Drugs that decrease the contractions of smooth muscle are helpful in treating ________.

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overactive bladder

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polycystic kidney disease

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cystocele

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interstitial cystitis

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Multiple Choice

10. The condition ________ may be found in a patient with diabetes who metabolizes fats instead of glucose for energy.

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oliguria

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polyuria

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ketonuria

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dysuria

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Multiple Choice

11. Which finding in a urinalysis would indicate the presence of a urinary tract infection?

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ketonuria

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pyuria

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polyuria

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oliguria

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Multiple Choice

12. Which is a radiologic procedure in which x-rays are taken as the patient urinates and expels a contrast dye that was previously inserted into the bladder?

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voiding cystourethrography

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retrograde pyelography

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intravenous pyelography

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Multiple Choice

13. Which type of drugs would be prescribed to treat a urinary tract infection?

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Antispasmodic drug

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Diuretic drug

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Urinary analgesic drug

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Antibiotic drug

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Multiple Choice

14. A person with uremia would have a higher-than-normal level for which of these laboratory tests?

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BUN

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C&S

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UA

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I&O

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Multiple Choice

15. A kidney stone is also called a/an ________.

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calculus

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calyx

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cyst

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cast

Ch. 10 Urology review

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