Present Perfect

Present Perfect

Passato, presente

SOGG. + HAVE/HAS + PART.PASS.

• He has worked abroad.

• Lui ha lavorato all'estero.

• Paul has changed his job.

• Paul ha cambiato lavoro.

• I have seen Carol today.

• Io ho visto Carol oggi.

SOGG. + HAS/HAVE NOT + PART.PASS.

• She hasn't had a shower since yesterday

• Lei non fa la doccia da ieri.

• They haven't lived here for years.

• Loro non vivono qui da anni.

• We haven't seen her today.

• Noi non l'abbiamo vista oggi.

HAS/HAVE + SOGG. + PART.PASS.?

• Have you played the piano since you were a child?

• Suoni il piano da quando eri un bambino?

• Have you ever seen a ghost?

• Hai mai visto un fantasma?

• Has Sue finished her homework yet?

• Ha Sue già finito i compiti?

COME SI FORMA IL PARTICIPIO PASSATO?

• Aggiungendo ED al verbo base

• WORK > WORKED ; PLAY > PLAYED

• verbi che finiscono per consonante + Y => cambiano la Y in IED

• STUDY > STUDIED ; TRY > TRIED

• verbi che finiscono per consonante + vocale + consonante => raddoppiano la consonante

• STOP > STOPPED ; PLAN > PLANNED

VERBI IRREGOLARI

• BE > BEEN (essere)

• HAVE > HAD (avere)

• GO > GONE (andare)

• MEET > MET (incontrare, conoscere)

• DO > DONE (fare)

• EAT > EATEN (mangiare)

• SEE > SEEN (vedere)

Multiple Choice

We _________________ this movie already.

^{Noi abbiamo già visto questo film.}

• We have seen this movie already.

• We has seen this movie already.

• We have seed this movie already.

Multiple Choice

I _________________ my purse.

^{Io ho perso la mia borsa.}

• I have lost my purse.

• I has lost my purse.

• I have losted my purse.

Multiple Choice

How long have you lived in Paris?

^{Da quanto tempo vivi a Parigi?}

• I have lived in Paris since 2 years.

• I have lived in Paris for 2 years.

Multiple Choice

How long has he studied English?

^{Da quanto tempo studia l'inglese?}

• He has studied English since april.

• He has studied English for april.

Multiple Choice

We have played tennis ____ one month.

^{Giochiamo a tennis da un mese.}

• SINCE

• FOR

Multiple Choice

I haven't visited my home town ___ I left school.

^{Non torno nel mio paese da quando ho lasciato la scuola.}

• SINCE

• FOR