P2 Statements and Commands

P2 Statements and Commands

Functions of a Sentence

Multiple Choice

Which of these is a sentence?

• The school is planning a funfair.

• Roti Prata at the fun fair

Multiple Choice

Now lets try another one.

Which of these is NOT a sentence?

• Oil on the Roti Prata

• Spread a little oil on the Roti Prata

Multiple Select

Lets try one more.

Which of the following are NOT sentences?

(You can choose more than one answer)

• Make Roti Prata for us.

• Mr Dawood in his stall

• Delicious Roti Prata on the plates

• Everyone cheered for Mr Dawood.

Functions of a Sentence

• Statement.

• Command.

• Question?

• Exclamation!

Question?

These types of sentences ask a question and end in a question mark "?".

Exclamation!

These types of sentences express strong emotion and end with an exclamation mark "!".

Let's look at the sentences in Group 1

• Do you realise that there is always someone or something ‘doing’ the actions in Group 1?

• In Group 1, the verbs have different endings like ‘-ed’ and ‘-ing’.

• Sentences in Group 1 are used to tell someone something.

Let's look at the sentences in Group 2

• There isn’t a person or thing mentioned. In fact, it sounds like someone is asking you to do something!

• In Group 2, the verbs are all in the base form.

• Sentences in Group 2 are used when we want to tell someone to do something.

We call sentences in Group 1 "Statements".

We call sentences in Group 2 "Commands".

Lets play a game

Multiple Choice

Which of the following sentences is a statement?

• Grandma mixes the flour, water and salt to make dough.

• Mix the flour, water and salt to make dough.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following sentences is a command?

• Use your hands to shape the dough.

• Grandma uses her hands to shape the dough.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following sentences is a statement?

• The boy is riding a bicycle in the park.

• Wear your helmet when riding your bicycle in the park.

Multiple Select

Which of the following sentences are commands?

(You may choose more than one option).

• It was the Mid-Autumn Festival.

• The street was full of people.

• Hold on to my hand.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following sentences is a question?

• Complete your work on SLS.

• I am enjoying my HBL lessons.

• I miss school!

• When can I see my classmates again?

Multiple Choice

What is the purpose of a statement?

• Provide information.

• Ask a question.

• Express an emotion.

• Give a command.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following sentences is an exclamation?

• Can I use the laptop, please?

• I wish I can go to the playground and have fun.

• I am happy!

In conclusion.

• Statements and commands serve different functions. 

• A command begins with

  the verb in base form.

• Commands can also include instructions on how to do things, like making roti prata.