Review - Unit 4

Review - Unit 4

1 – First and second conditional (review)

2 – Third conditional

3 – Time conjunctions

4 – Vocabulary: being honest

5 – Vocabulary: making a decision 

Examples:

1. If I study hard, I will pass the test.

2. If Marcos calls his father, he will know the truth.

3. She will buy a new phone if she gets promoted.

Examples:

1. If I studied hard, I would pass the test.

2. If you went to bed earlier, you wouldn't be so tired.

3. I would buy a big house if I won a lot of money.

Examples:

1. If you had asked Jolie, she would have lent you the money.

2. If Michael had lied to me before, I wouldn't have believed him.

3. She would have passed in the test If she had studied harder.

TIP!

First Conditional -----> will

Second Conditional --> would

Third Conditional -----> would have

Question 1

Classify the sentences in first conditional, second conditional, and third conditional.

Multiple Choice

1. If I go to London, I will visit my friend Mary.

• first conditional

• second conditional

• third conditional

Multiple Choice

2. If we had rented that apartment, we would have lived together.

• first conditional

• second conditional

• third conditional

Multiple Choice

3. He would have passed the test if he had studied.

• first conditional

• second conditional

• third conditional

Multiple Choice

4. If you hadn't spent so much money, you would have traveled to New York.

• first conditional

• second conditional

• third conditional

Multiple Choice

5. If I had your number, I would text you.

• first conditional

• second conditional

• third conditional

Multiple Choice

6. I would save a lot of time if I bought a car.

• first conditional

• second conditional

• third conditional

Multiple Choice

7. If I see Charlie at the party, I will give him a hug.

• first conditional

• second conditional

• third conditional

Third Conditional

If + Past Perfect (HAD + PAST PARTICIPLE) + Would/Wouldn't have + Past Participle.

Ex 1: If I had studied hard, I would have passed in the exam.

Ex 2: Sarah would have found the ring If she had looked in the cup.

Question 2

Complete the blank spaces using Third Conditional rules.

Multiple Choice

1. If you ______________ (ask) Heitor, he would lend you the money.

• had asked

• had ask

Multiple Choice

2. If my mother _____________ (not give) us so much housework, I would have had a great Saturday.

• hadn't gave

• hadn't given

Multiple Choice

3. If I _______ (know) he was coming, I would have made a cake.

• had known

• had knew

Multiple Choice

4. If I _______ (go) to university, I would have been a doctor.

• had gone

• had went

Multiple Choice

5. She ___________ (enjoy) the party if she had come with me.

• would has enjoy

• would have enjoyed

Time Conjunctions

if --------------> se

until ----------> até

when ---------> quando

as soon as ---> assim que

Examples:

1. I don't know where he is, but I'll tell him IF I see him.

2. Wait here UNTIL I come back.

3. Joe met his wife WHEN he was studying in London.

4. Ms. Lee smiled AS SOON AS she walked into the class.

Question 3

Complete the blank spaces with if, until, when, or as soon as.

Multiple Choice

1. Hey Maria! Call Helena _______ you are free. She needs to talk with you.

• when

• until

Multiple Choice

2. I will travel to Disney ____ I pass the test.

• if

• until

Multiple Choice

3. Call me __________ possible. It's urgent.

• as soon as

• if

Multiple Choice

4. I'll work ______ he arrives. I need to finish everything.

• until

• when

TO LIE

• meaning: mentir.

TELL A LIE

• meaning: contar uma mentira.

GET AWAY WITH SOMETHING

• meaning: escapar, fugir.

HIDE THE TRUTH

• meaning: esconder a verdade.

DO THE RIGHT THING

• meaning: fazer a coisa certa.

OWN UP TO SOMETHING

• meaning: confessar/admitir algo que você fez.

CHEAT

• meaning: colar, trapacear.

Question 4

Choose the word that best completes the blank space.

Multiple Choice

1. You must not ________ on a test. It's forbidden.

• cheat

• lie

Multiple Choice

2. You shouldn't _______ the truth. You need to be honest.

• hide

• tell

Multiple Choice

3. Stand up and _____ the right thing. I know that you can do it.

• do

• hide

Multiple Choice

4. Come on, Liam. _______ up that you broke the vase.

• tell

• own

Multiple Choice

5. She is __________ with my wallet!!! Catch her now.

• getting away

• telling a lie

Multiple Choice

6. Don't trust him! He is __________ lies.

• telling

• cheating

RECONSIDER

• meaning: reconsiderar, repensar.

FIRST THOUGHT

• meaning: primeiro pensamento, ideia original.

THINK LONG AND HARD

• meaning: pensar bastante.

RIGHT DECISION

• meaning: decisão certa.

BAD DECISION

• meaning: decisão ruim/decisão errada.

COME TO A DECISION

• meaning: chegar a uma decisão.

Question 5

What is the missing expression? Complete the blank spaces.

Multiple Choice

1. I'm feeling awful. It was a ____________.

• bad decision

• right decision

Multiple Choice

2. After 2 hours thinking about it, I finally ____________.

• came to a decision

• first thought

Multiple Choice

3. I'm thinking again. I need to ____________ my opinion.

• reconsider

• right decision

Multiple Choice

4. I'm happy with my choice. I think it was the ____________.

• bad decision

• right decision

Multiple Choice

5. Calm down! You need to ______________ before choose something.

• first thought

• think long and hard