Animal and Plant Cell

Animal and Plant Cell

Princess N. Castro

Multiple Choice

The highest level of organization for living things is the biosphere.

• TRUE

• FALSE

Multiple Choice

The biological levels of organization of living things arranged from the simplest to most complex are: organelle, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, communities, population, ecosystem, and biosphere.

• TRUE

• FALSE

CELL

• the basic unit of life.

• discovered by Robert Hooke.

CELL THEORY

• all organisms are composed of one or more cells

• ​a cell is the basic unit of structure and function of all organisms

• ​cells arise only from pre-existing cells

Cell Membrane

• The outer layer of the cell.

• Allows nutrients and wastes outside of the cell.

Cell Membrane

• The outer layer of the cell.

• Allows nutrients and wastes outside of the cell.

Cytoplasm

• A jelly-like fluid contained in the cell that holds the organelles.

Nucleus

• The control center of the cell.

• Contains the cell's DNA.

Mitochondria

• The power center of the cell.

• Provides the energy for the cell's function.

Ribosomes

• The site where proteins are made.

Endoplasmic Reticulum

• Smooth ER

• Rough ER

Smooth ER

• It synthesizes lipids.

Rough ER

• It has ribosomes.

• It synthesizes proteins.

Golgi Apparatus

• Packaging house of the cell.

• It packages, processes, and ships out the stuff the cell makes.

Lysosomes

• Digest food particles and cell parts.

• Protect cells by digesting foreign invaders.

Vacuole

• Stores water, food, and wastes.

Centrioles

• Present only in animal cells.

• Involved in the formation of the spindle fiber, which functions during cell division.

Cell Wall

• Found only in plant cells.

• Protect and supports the cell.

Chloroplast

• Found only in plant cells.

• Contains chlorophyll (makes plant green).

• Where photosynthesis takes place.

Fill in the Blank

It is the basic unit of life.

Fill in the Blank

He discovered the cell.

Fill in the Blank

Allows nutrients into the cell and wastes outside the cell.

Fill in the Blank

A jelly-like fluid that holds the organelles.

Fill in the Blank

The brain of the cell.

Multiple Select

Organelles that can be found in an animal cell.

• Nucleus

• Vacuoles

• Centrioles

• Chloroplasts

Multiple Select

Which is/are NOT true about plant cells?

• Have 2 or more vacuoles

• Have cell wall

• Irregular in shape

• Have chloroplasts

Multiple Choice

Rough ER is the site of lipid synthesis.

• True

• False

Multiple Choice

Packaging house of the cell.

• Lysosome

• Rough ER

• Mitochondria

• Golgi Apparatus