
Relative Clauses
Presentation
•
English
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
Jutakarn K.
Used 7+ times
FREE Resource
6 Slides • 15 Questions
1
Relative Clauses
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Relative Clause คืออะไร
Relative clause หมายถึง อนุประโยคที่ทำหน้าที่ขยายคำนามที่อยู่ข้างหน้า ซึ่งทำหน้าที่คล้ายกับ Adjective บางตำราเลยเรียกว่า Adjective Clause
3
การใช้ Relative Clause
Relative clause จะใช้ขยายคำนามคล้ายกับคำคุณศัพท์ (adjective)
The cat is black. It is eating fish.
The cat, which is black, is eating a fish.
4
Relative Clause
relative clause มี 2 แบบ คือ
defining relative clause และ non-defining relative clause
Defining relative clause หรือ restrictive relative clause หมายถึง relative clause ที่ระบุเจาะจง
Non-defining relative clause หรือ non-restrictive relative clause
หมายถึง relative clause ที่เสริมข้อมูล
5
Defining relative clause คือ
defining relative clause คือ relative clause ที่ระบุเจาะจงลงไปว่าหมายถึงใคร อันไหน ถ้าไม่รุบุเจาะจงจะทำให้เกิดความเข้าใจผิดใด้ เช่น เรามีพีชายสามคน เวลาเรากล่าวถึงคนใดคนหนึ่ง เราต้องระบุให้ชัดเจนว่าเป็นคนไหน
My brother who lives in Japan is a doctor.
My sister who is a teacher lives in the UK.
Mr. Tom who lives near the hill is very smart.
The school which is opposite the airport is very famous.
I ate the cake which is made this morning.
Mr. Tom that lives near the hill is very smart.
The school that is opposite the airport is very famous.
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Non-defining relative clause คือ
non-defining relative clause คือ relative clause ที่เสริมข้อมูลเข้าไปเฉยๆ เป็นการอธิบายขยายความเพิ่มเติม ซึ่งเป็นที่เข้าใจกันดีอยู่แล้วระหว่างคนพูดและคนฟัง จะตัดทิ้งออกไปก็ได้ และจะอยู่ในเครื่องหมายคอมม่า (comma)
My brother, who lives in Japan, is a doctor.
My brother, who lives in Japan, is a doctor.
My brother is a doctor.
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Multiple Select
He came with a friend _______ waited outside in the car.
who
which
whose
8
Multiple Select
The woman ______ gave him the money was young.
who
which
whose
9
Multiple Select
This is the bank ______ was robbed yesterday.
whose
which
who
10
Multiple Select
He didn't wait at the traffic lights ______ were red.
who
which
whose
11
Multiple Select
A police officer _______car was parked at the next corner stopped and arrested them.
who
which
whose
12
Multiple Select
The man ________robbed the bank had two pistols.
who
whose
which
13
Multiple Select
He wore a mask ______made him look like Mickey Mouse.
who
whose
which
14
Multiple Select
The bag ________ contained the money was yellow.
who
which
whose
15
Multiple Select
A boy _______sister is in my class was in the bank at that time.
who
which
whose
16
Multiple Select
A woman ________ daughter was crying tried to calm her.
whose
which
who
17
Multiple Select
The man ________ drove the car was nervous.
which
whose
who
18
Multiple Select
The people _______ were in the bank were very frightened.
who
which
whose
19
Multiple Select
The car ________ the bank robbers escaped in was orange.
who
which
whose
20
Multiple Select
A man _________ mobile was ringing did not know what to do.
who
whose
which
21
Multiple Select
The robber ________ mask was obviously too big didn't drive.
whose
who
which
Relative Clauses
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