

review perkalian
Presentation
•
Mathematics
•
8th - 12th Grade
•
Easy
Selsa Tuttas
Used 3+ times
FREE Resource
5 Slides • 4 Questions
1
review perkalian sebelum memasuki materi bilangan pecahan

2
Perkalian dapat diartikan sebagai operasi penjumlah berulang
Sederhanya perkalian merupakan penjumlahan berulang. Contohnya ada 3 piring yang berisi apel. Setiap piring berisi 7 buah apel. Banyak apel seluruhnya dapat dihitung dengan cara
7 + 7 + 7 = 21
3
Bentuk 7 + 7 + 7 menunjukkan penjumlahan angka 7sebanyak 3 kali
Jadi, 7 + 7 + 7 dapat ditulis menjadi perkalian 3 × 7 = 21
Mengenal sifat-sifat dalam perkalian
a. Sifat Pertukaran (Komutatif)
Meskipun letak kedua bilangan ditukar tempatnya, hasil perkalian tetap sama.
Maka perkalian mempunyai sifat komutati atau pertukaran..
3 × 5 = 5 × 3
15 = 15
Jadi
3× 5 = 5 × 3
4
Sifat Pengelompokan (Asosiatif)
Menurut sifat pengelompokan pada perkalian, hasil perkalian akan tetap sama jika dikerjakan dari mana saja
(2 × 3) × 5 = 2 × (3 × 5)
6 × 5 = 2 × 15
30 = 30
Jadi
(2 × 3) × 5 = 2 × (3 × 5)
5
sifat penyebaran (distributif)
Sifat ini digunakan untuk menguraikan suatu kalimat matematika.
3 × (10 + 5) = (3 × 10) + (3 × 5)
3 × 15 = 30 + 15
45 = 45
Jadi
3 × (10 + 5) = (3 × 10) + (3 × 5)
6
Multiple Choice
1. 25 + 25 + 25 + 25 = ….
Berikut ini yang merupakan bentuk bilangan perkalian adalah….
4 x 4
4 x 25
25 x 25
25 x4
7
Multiple Choice
7 x 15 = …..
Hasil dari perkalian pada bilangan di atas adalah
85
95
105
115
8
Multiple Choice
46 x 9 = …..
Hasil dari perkalian pada bilangan di atas adalah
411
412
413
414
9
Multiple Choice
7 x ….. = 84
12
13
14
15
review perkalian sebelum memasuki materi bilangan pecahan

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