
Golongan Darah
Presentation
•
Science, Biology
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
Robby Sholihat
Used 36+ times
FREE Resource
6 Slides • 2 Questions
1
GOLONGAN DARAH DAN TRANSFUSI DARAH
Materi IPA Kelas VIII Semester 1
Oleh Robby Kadar Sholihat
2
Golongan Darah Sistem ABO
Golongan darah sistem ABO ditemukan oleh Karl Landsteiner
Dasar penggolongan darah sistem ABO adalah keberadaan aglutinogen dan aglutinin.
Aglutinogen = protein spesifik berupa antigen yang terdapat dalam eritrosit
Aglutinin = protein berupa antibodi yang terdapat dalam plasma darah
3
4
Golongan Darah Pada Sistem ABO
Apabila B bertemu dengan β maka akan terjadi penggumpalan darah. Demikian juga dengan A dengan α
5
Transfusi Darah
O à disebut donor universal
AB à disebut resipien/penerima universal
Skema transfusi darah dapat ditulis sebagai berikut:
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Transfusi Darah
“Proses donor darah direkomendasikan untuk dilakukan terhadap orang dengan golongan darah yang sama.”
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Multiple Choice
Jika dalam darah seseorang terdapat aglutinogen B dan anglutinin A, orang tersebut mempunyai golongan darah …
A
O
B
AB
8
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GOLONGAN DARAH DAN TRANSFUSI DARAH
Materi IPA Kelas VIII Semester 1
Oleh Robby Kadar Sholihat
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