
Pronouns II (A0/A1)
Presentation
•
English
•
University
•
Hard
Julia Gonçalves
Used 14+ times
FREE Resource
10 Slides • 15 Questions
1
Pronouns II
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"Sport plays a significant part in the everyday lives of people around the world. This is true not only for those who take part, but also for those who merely watch."
"When I was twelve or thirteen, my father taught me the Latin binomials"
"I loved finding that I could join two birds and see in them one nature"
How many pronouns can you identify in each sentence?
3
Reflexive pronouns
I found myself thinking about that again.
You should care more about yourself/yourselves.
She herself cooked that meal.
He himself did that robot.
We ourselves organized everything for the meeting.
They decided to make a party for themselves.
4
Demonstrative pronouns - posição de alguma coisa em relação ao espaço ou tempo.
"Every four years many countries enter the fierce competition to host the Games. Why do they do this?"
"How will the event be funded? What are the security arrangements? In making a bid for the Olympics, every host city addresses these questions."
"John Clare called flies 'the small or dwarfish portion of our own family'. That was in 1837"
"This is true not only for those who take part, but also for those who merely watch."
5
SINGULAR
NEAR
FARH
THIS
PLURAL
THAT
THESE
THOSE
6
Indefinite pronouns - não determinam ou especificam o substantivo (pessoa, quantidade coisa) de forma precisa.
Everybody/Everyone likes pizza.
Some of the advantages is the transport system.
Something happend to my sister.
"Such a transport system is a great advantage for any city."
I didn't find anything there.
There's no way to get there so fast.
None of the shirts are expensive.
(not one)
7
Relative Pronouns - podem retomar algo já dito anteriormente, e também unir mais de uma oração.
"This is true not only for those who take part, but also for those who merely watch."
"The german polymath, whose interest in unity grew out of terrible divisions of his age, possessed the rare ability to leap from science to poetry and back"
Tokio is the city where the last Olympic Games took place.
"I don't know when I first became aware of science's efforts..."
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Relative Pronouns - podem retomar algo já dito anteriormente, e também unir mais de uma oração.
By three methods we may learn wisdom: First, by reflection, which is noblest; Second, by imitation, which is easiest; and third by experience, which is the bitterest. (Confucius)
which - additional information; details.
To be yourself in a world that is constantly trying to make you something else is the greatest accomplishment. (Ralph Waldo Emerson)
that - essential information to get the whole meaning.
9
Multiple Choice
Complete a frase:
I am angry with (...)
myself
yourself
herself
themselves
10
Multiple Choice
Complete a frase:
Lisa and Alice, if you want more icecream, help (...)
yourself
yourselves
herself
themselves
11
Multiple Choice
Complete a frase com o pronome demonstrativo correto:
I'm going to London again ______ week-end. Do you want to come?
This
That
These
Those
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Multiple Choice
Complete a frase com o pronome demonstrativo correto:
My grandmother never wore trousers when she was young. In ______ days it wasn't acceptable.
This
That
These
Those
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Multiple Choice
Qual pronome indefinido pode completar esta frase? "I thought I didn't have sugar anymore, but I found _______ ."
every
some
any
no
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Multiple Choice
She wants to live ______ by the sea
(in a certain place).
someone
somewhere
something
15
Multiple Choice
Em "These 'homologies' were of far greater importance in the scheme of God's grand plan than the minor adaptions that distinguished the organ of one creature from that of the next", THAT funciona como:
Pronome demonstrativo / Pronome indefinido
Pronome indefinido / Pronome relativo
Pronome relativo / Pronome demonstrativo
16
Multiple Choice
Complete a frase com o pronome relativo que falta:
"All modern species diverged from a set of ancestors, _____ themselves evolved from still fewer ancestors"
who
whose
which
when
17
Leia o texto Artisans and Industrialization e responda as questões a seguir:
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Destaque três frases do texto contendo:
1. pronome relativo;
2. pronome indefinido;
3. pronome demonstrativo.
19
Open Ended
Qual a idea principal do texto?
20
Multiple Choice
Qual opção a seguir pode ser inferida a partir da passagem sobre artigos fabricados antes de 1815?
Eram inicialmente produzidos por mulheres
Eram geralmente mais produzidos em lojas do que em casas
Eram produzidos com mais cuidado pela qualidade do que pela velocidade de produção
Eram produzidos majoritariamente em grandes cidades com extensas redes de transporte.
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Multiple Choice
Releia esta passagem do parágrafo 2:
"Apprentices were considered part of the family, and masters were responsible not only for teaching their apprentices a trade but also for providing them some education and for supervising their moral behavior."
Qual das sentenças abaixo melhor expressa a informação essencial da passagem destacada?
Os mestres demandavam comportamento moral dos aprendizes mas frequentemente os tratavam com irresponsabilidade
As responsabilidades do mestre para com o aprendiz iam além dos ensinamentos de trocas comerciais
Os mestres preferiam manter as trocas dentro da família educando e supervisionando os membros mais novos da família.
Os mestres que treinavam membros da própria família como aprendizes demandavam excelência deles
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Multiple Choice
No parágrafo 4, o autor inclui a citação de um trabalhador de fábrica afim de:
Apoiar a ideia de que era difícil para os trabalhadores se ajustarem ao trabalho em fábricas
Mostrar que trabalhadores às vezes pediam demissão por causa com barulho alto feito pelas máquinas das fábricas.
Argumentar que os relógios não tinham uma função útil nas fábricas
Enfatizar que as fábricas tinham mais sucesso quando os trabalhadoers revelavam suas queixas
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Multiple Choice
Todas as seguintes opções são mencionadas no parágrafo 4 como consequências do novo sistema para trabalhadores, EXCETO a perda de:
liberdade
status na comunidade
oportunidades para avanço
contato entres trabalhadores que não eram administradores
24
Multiple Choice
Qual das afirmações a seguir sobre o movimento dos anos de 1800 é apoiada pelo parágrafo 5?
Teve sucesso durante os tempos de crise econômica
Seu propósito inicial era de beneficiar trabalhadores sem experiência
Foi lento para melhorar as condições dos trabalhadores
Ajudou trabalhadores de todos níveis de habiliadades formar um laço forte uns com os outros
25
Multiple Choice
O autor identifica “political party loyalties” e “disagreements over tactics” (parágrafo 6) como dois dos vários fatores que:
encorajaram trabalhadores a demandarem maiores salários
criaram divisões entre trabalhadores
causaram que o trabalho se tornasse mais especializado
aumentaram o ressentimento do sistema industrial pelos trabalhadores
Pronouns II
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