YP2 - 9C Grammar

Unit 9

​Lending a helping hand

​9C - Grammar

YP2 - by Ms. Ha

​1. Grammar review

Relative clause

Multiple Choice

Identify the relative pronoun in the setence:

They called a doctor who lived nearby.

• doctor

• they

• who

• s

Multiple Choice

Identify the relative pronoun in the setence:

They gathered the supplies, which could help the peoplein disater zones.

• which

• the people

• the supplies

• they

• t

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct relative pronoun:

They evacuated people to a local school, _____ was big enough for 100 people.

• where

• which

• who

• whom

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct relative pronoun:

They saved the man, _____ you talked to yesterday

• who

• whom

• whose

• which

​Participle clauses

​We reduce or make the relative clause shorter by using participle structure:

​- Active verb: V-ing

​They gave people supplies which included food and clothes.

​They gave the people supplies including food and clothes.

​- Passive verb: V-ed

​He created a website, which is called Facebook, in 2007

​He created a website called Facebook in 2007.

Multiple Choice

I saw a man who was carrying a suitcase.

• active

• passive

Multiple Choice

They fled to a house, which was built in 1989.

• active

• passive

Multiple Choice

Student, who study with Mr. John, should wait here

• active

• passive

Multiple Choice

The plane, which crashed into the ocean, has not been found.

• active

• passive

​Adverbial Participle Clauses

​We can use pariciple clauses to connect the sentences with the same subject.

Teachers use Zoom as a learning app, with which teachers give students the opportunity to study during the pandemic.

​Using Zoom as a learning app, teachers give students the opportunity to study during the pandemic.

​After the authority had appealed to the public for help, the authority helped people in disater zones.

​Having appealed to the public for help, the authority helped people in disater zones.