BAHASA INGGRIS UNTUK KARYA ILMIAH (Aseptiana Parmawati: Bimtek Spada)

BAHASA INGGRIS UNTUK KARYA ILMIAH (Aseptiana Parmawati: Bimtek Spada)

​COMPONENTS OF A RESEARCH ARTICLE

​Title

​Authors

​Addresses

​Abstract

​Introduction

​Methods

​Results

​Discussion

​Acknowledgement

​References

​

​English Composition 1

​Sentences: Simple, Compound, and Complex

​

1. Simple Sentences

A simple sentence has the most basic elements that make it a sentence: a subject, a verb, and a completed thought.

Examples of simple sentences include the following:

1. Joe waited for the train. "Joe" = subject, "waited" = verb  

2. The train was late. "The train" = subject, "was" = verb  

3. Mary and Samantha took the bus. "Mary and Samantha" = compound subject, "took" = verb  

4. I looked for Mary and Samantha at the bus station. "I" = subject, "looked" = verb  

5. Mary and Samantha arrived at the bus station early but waited until noon for the bus. "Mary and Samantha" = compound subject, "arrived" and "waited" = compound verb  ​

2. Compound Sentences

A compound sentence refers to a sentence made up of two independent clauses (or complete sentences) connected to one another with a coordinating conjunction. Coordinating conjunctions are easy to remember if you think of the words "FAN BOYS":

• For, And, Nor, But,Or, Yet, So

Examples of compound sentences include the following:

1. Joe waited for the train, but the train was late.  

2. I looked for Mary and Samantha at the bus station, but they arrived at the station before noon and left on the bus before I arrived.  

3. Mary and Samantha arrived at the bus station before noon, and they left on the bus before I arrived.  

4. Mary and Samantha left on the bus before I arrived, so I did not see them at the bus station.​

​3. Complex Sentences

A complex sentence is made up of an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses connected to it. A dependent clause is similar to an independent clause, or complete sentence, but it lacks one of the elements that would make it a complete sentence. 

Examples of dependent clauses include the following:

• because Mary and Samantha arrived at the bus station before noon

• while he waited at the train station

• after they left on the bus

Multiple Choice

The presentation structure of a research article generally consists of ….

• introduction, core (subject matter), closing

• introduction, abstract, core part, conclusion

• abstract, introduction, core part, conclusion

• abstract, core, closing

• core section, introduction, abstract

Multiple Choice

References contain all references …

• I have read

• readers need to read

• contained in the body of writing

• needed in the development of writing

• not in the body of writing

Multiple Choice

"Annisa has completed his final project, but she still needs to work on her final paper, even though the due date is today"

• simple sentence

• compound sentence

• complex sentence

• compound and complex sentence

• sentence connector