Islam Unit Final Review

Islam Unit Final Review

Mr. Regalado's 7th Grade Core

Multiple Choice

Who was Muhammad?

• Another name for Jesus
• God
• prophet that was told by angel to teach Islam

Multiple Choice

What is the name of the holy book of Islam?

• Quran
• Art of War
• Common Sense
• Bible

Multiple Choice

Which term refers to the people who follow Muhammad and Islam?

• Islams

• Muslims

Multiple Choice

Christianity, Islam and Judaism all have what in common? 

• All are  monotheistic
• All are polytheistic
• Each have a unique holy city
• Each have a unique prophet that is the son of God

Multiple Choice

What is the body of law for Islam?

• Talmud
• Hajj
• Sharia
• Mecca

Multiple Choice

Islam requires Muslims to make at least one pilgrimage to

• Mount Hija

• Mecca

• Medina

• Baghdad

Multiple Choice

What is the pilgrimage to Mecca called?

• Kaaba
• Tajj
• Hajj
• Medina

Multiple Choice

What are the basic beliefs of the Islam faith called?

• Four Noble Truths

• Eightfold path

• Five Pillars

• Three Wise Sayings

Multiple Choice

According to the Five Pillars of Islam, every Muslim must:

• Read the bible
• Give alms
• Believe in many gods
• Obey official priests

Multiple Choice

Which of these is Not a pillar of Islam?

• Belief in Allah

• Gain wealth through kind deeds

• Give to the poor

• Pilgrimage to Mecca

Multiple Choice

What is the name of the place where Muslims worship?

• Altar

• Church

• Mosque

• Synagogue

Multiple Choice

How many times do Muslims pray per day?

• 1
• 2
• 12
• 5

Multiple Choice

What is Ramadan?

• Praying five times a day

• Fasting for one month

• Giving to charity

• Going to Mecca once in your lifetime

Multiple Choice

a title that Muslims use for the highest leader of Islam

• caliph
• tolerance
• Shia
• Sunni

Multiple Choice

Who was Abu Bakr?

• He was the fourth Muslim ruler or caliph.
• He was the third Muslim ruler or caliph.
• He was the second Muslim ruler or caliph.
• He was the first Muslim ruler or caliph.

Multiple Choice

Shia Muslims believed that the caliph should be

• another prophet

• awarded to the most qualified candidate.

• continued on by blood relatives of Muhammad.

• chosen by a lottery.

Multiple Choice

Sunni Muslims believed that the caliph should be...

• selected from the community by the community

• a blood relative of Muhammad.

• chosen by lottery.

• traced to the tribe of Isaac.

Multiple Choice

What was the most important difference between the Sunni and the Shia?

• The Sunni did not want to spread Islam to other parts of the world.
• The Sunni believed that Sha Jahan was dangerous.
• The Shia thought that caliphs had to be related to Muhammad.
• The Shia believed that the Muslims should not practice religious tolerance.

Multiple Choice

Which is NOT a reason why Islam spread quickly throughout the medieval world?

• Army conquest

• Tolerance for other religions

• Trade

• Missionaries and religious pilgrims

• It was the official religion of the Byzantine Empire

Cultural Diffusion Prework

​The Essential Question for this case study is:

​What main factor caused Islam to spread so quickly?

​

​The answer: Cultural Diffusion

What is Cultural Diffusion?

Multiple Choice

Which of these is an example of cultural diffusion?

• A Starbucks Pumpkin Spice Latte

• Starbucks opening stores in Tokyo, Hong Kong, Mexico City, and Paris in the same year.

• A 10th Starbucks opening in Dublin

• Starbucks is founded in 1971

Multiple Choice

Which of these is an example of cultural diffusion? 

• A ramen stand in a Tokoyo night market.

• Cup of Noodles

• Ramen noodles at Ranch 99

• Opening of ramen houses in 10 countries within 2 years

​Reasons for Cultural Diffusion: Trade

When countries exchange goods with each other. For example, silk was made in China. As traders from other countries came to China, they discovered the fabric which eventually made it's way to Europe.

​

​

​

​Reasons for Cultural Diffusion: Strong Message

Ideas that start in one place but by word of mouth begin to spread. For example, Jesus preached of a life where everyone is equal. His message spread across continents.

​Reasons for Cultural Diffusion: War/Conquest

​When one country tries to take another country by force and imposes their ideas and culture on the citizens. For example, Spain's conquest of indigenous Latin American civilizations.

​Reasons for Cultural Diffusion: Political Order

​When people adopt ideas about a political structure from another country. For example, the spread of democracy to other countries based on the U.S. governmental structure.

Multiple Choice

What type of cultural diffusion is this an example of: 

European merchants travel to Asia and bring back tea to Europe.

• Trade

• Strong message

• Conquest

• Political Order

Multiple Choice

What type of cultural diffusion is this an example of: 

The Franks start to pay their new warriors and knights in land grants in exchange for military service, resulting in Feudal structures in other countries.

• Trade

• Strong message

• Conquest

• Political Order

Multiple Choice

What type of cultural diffusion is this an example of: 

Arab traders begin to spread the ideas of Muhammed as they traveled along the Silk Road.

• Trade

• Strong message

• Conquest

• Political Order

Multiple Choice

What type of cultural diffusion is this an example of: 

French invaders colonize Carribean Island nations, which today still have French influences.

• Trade

• Strong message

• Conquest

• Political Order

​The Gunpowder Empires

• ​What were the three empires?

• ​Who were some of the main rulers?

• ​What led to the spread of these empires?

Multiple Choice

Which of the following was NOT a "Gunpowder" Empire during the 1450-1700 time period?

• Safavid Empire

• Ottoman Empire

• Roman Empire

• Mughal Empire

Multiple Choice

All 3 empires were Islamic & ruled by Muslim leaders with well-organized governments made up of loyal bureaucrats.

• True

• False

Multiple Choice

The Ottoman army included 30,000 elite soldiers called ________ who were slaves that were trained to be loyal to the government.

• Janissaries

• Jizyas

• Slavs

• None of the Above

Multiple Choice

In 1453, the Ottomans attacked Constantinople & conquered the ________ Empire

• Persian

• Roman

• Mughal

• Byzantine

Multiple Choice

Ottoman rulers were called ________ & they governed with absolute power

• Caliphates

• Sultans

• Monarchs

• None of the Above

Multiple Choice

The greatest Ottoman sultan was ___________ who came to power in 1520

• Romulus the Great

• Alexander the Great

• Suleyman the Magnificent

• James III

Multiple Choice

King Suleyman granted freedom of worship to ________ & Jews living in the empire

• Hindus

• Buddhists

• Christians

• Sikhs

Multiple Choice

Unlike the Ottomans, the Safavids were ___________ Muslims, meaning they believed there is a clear successor of Muhammed (his brother-in-law).

• Shi'a

• Sunni

• Abraham's

• Moses'

Multiple Choice

Safavid rulers were called ___________, using the Persian title for king

• Sultans

• Caliphates

• Monarchs

• Shahs

Multiple Choice

The greatest ruler of the Safavid Empire was ___________ who came to power in 1587

• Bubar

• Shah Abbas

• Alexander the Great

• Muhammed

Multiple Choice

In 1494, ___________ became king of the Mughals, expanded the army, & began invasions into India to create his empire

• Babur

• Sulaman

• Suleyman

• Shah

Multiple Choice

In 1556, Babur’s grandson Akbar became king of the Mughal Empire & expanded the empire into almost all of ___________.

• Spain

• Israel

• China

• India

Multiple Choice

The best example of Akbar’s tolerance was his creation of a new religion called the ___________, which blended ideas from a number of big religions (Islam, Hindu, Christianity).

• Absolute Religion

• New Religion

• Divine Faith

• Old Religion

Multiple Choice

True or False: The Divine Faith resulted in a LARGE number of Muslim and Hindu converts.

• True

• False, there were very few converts

Multiple Choice

Which of the following was NOT a reason for the fall/collapse of all 3 of the "gunpowder" empires?

• Decline of Silk Road

• Increase in food production leading to inflation

• Weak rulers leading to political instability

• External factors including invaders and European Rivals