7.0 Introduction to Programming

Multiple Select

There are many types of programming language used today. Define programming language.

• Set of words, abbreviations, and symbols that enables a programmer to communicate instructions to a computer

• Notational system for describing tasks in a machine-readable only

• Set of rules, words, symbols, and codes used to write computer programs.

Multiple Choice

There are two types of programming language which are ...

• machine language and low level language

• machine language and assembly language

• machine language and high level language

• low level language and high level language

Multiple Select

Assembly Language

• consists of English-like abbreviations

• Use symbolics instruction code

• needs to be translated to machine language

• Unique to particular computer.

Multiple Select

Machine Language

• Difficult to write

• does not need to be translated

• instructions use a series of binary digits

• language that a computer can understand

Multiple Select

High Level Language

• written using a series of English-like words

• easy to learn

• no need to be converted to machine-language

• Machine independent

Multiple Select

Example(s) of High Level Language

• Java

• Visual Basic

• ASM

• GAS

Multiple Choice

What is programming paradigm?

• A fundamental style of computer programming, that is can be categorized according to the approach used to solve a problem.

• An approach to programming a computer based on a mathematical theory or a coherent set of principles.

• A way in which computer language looks at the problem to be solved.

• All answer is correct!

Multiple Select

Examples of object-oriented programming language

• Phyton

• C++

• C

• PASCAL

• FORTRAN

Multiple Choice

Identify programming language paradigm based on statement below.

"The program statements that express facts and rules about problem within a formal logic system."

• Procedural Programming

• Logic Programming

• Object-oriented programming

Multiple Choice

Identify programming language paradigm based on statement below.

"Create one thing that has its own data and set of responsibilities."

• Procedural Programming

• Logic Programming

• Object-oriented programming

Multiple Choice

Identify programming language paradigm based on statement below.

"The program consists of routines, subroutines or functions to carry out a series of computational steps."

• Procedural Programming

• Logic Programming

• Object-oriented programming

Multiple Choice

Identify programming language paradigm based on statement below.

"A program that uses object that include both data and function."

• Procedural Programming

• Logic Programming

• Object-oriented programming

Multiple Select

Which of the following describe object oriented correctly?

• organizes the program code into procedures (or functions or methods).

• uses classes and objects to create models based on the real world environment.

• uses automated reasoning to compute over a set of facts and rules.

• easy to maintain and modify existing code as new objects are created inheriting characteristics from existing ones.

• Program code is written using logic notation

Multiple Select

Which of the following describe programming paradigm : logic correctly?

• organizes the program code into procedures (or functions or methods).

• uses classes and objects to create models based on the real world environment.

• uses automated reasoning to compute over a set of facts and rules.

• easy to maintain and modify existing code as new objects are created inheriting characteristics from existing ones.

• Program code is written using logic notation

Multiple Select

Which of the following describe procedural programming paradigm correctly?

• organizes the program code into procedures (or functions or methods).

• uses classes and objects to create models based on the real world environment.

• uses automated reasoning to compute over a set of facts and rules.

• easy to maintain and modify existing code as new objects are created inheriting characteristics from existing ones.

• Program code is written using logic notation

Multiple Choice

Define these terminologies "Language Translator"

• program that converts instructions written in machine language to programming language.

• program that converts instructions written in programming language to machine language.

Multiple Select

Name the translator use to convert program segments below into executable codes.

if (Sales > 1000)

cout<< “Bonus Paid”;

• Assembler

• Intrepreter

• Compiler

Multiple Select

Name the translator use to convert program segments below into executable codes.

ADD GROSS PAY

PRINT NET PAY

• Assembler

• Intrepreter

• Compiler

Multiple Choice

Name programming language written below

1100 0101

1010 1111

• Low Level Language

• Machine Language

• High Level Language

Multiple Choice

Translates the entire program into object program.

• Assembler

• Interpreter

• Compiler

Multiple Choice

Converts programs written in assembly language to machine code.

• Assembler

• Interpreter

• Compiler

Multiple Choice

Translate one high-level program instruction at a time into machine code.

• Assembler

• Interpreter

• Compiler

Multiple Choice

identify the most appropriate type of language translator that translates - Microsoft Visual Basic

• Assembler

• Interpreter

• Compiler

Multiple Choice

identify the most appropriate type of language translator that translates - PHP

• Assembler

• Interpreter

• Compiler

Multiple Choice

identify the most appropriate type of language translator that translates - COMPASS

• Assembler

• Interpreter

• Compiler

Multiple Choice

Machine language does not need a translator. Why?

• Machine language executes other programs directly, running through program code and executing it line-by-line.

• Machine language converts an entire high level language program automatically.

• Machine language is already understand by the computer.