
仮定法 2022
Presentation
•
English
•
8th Grade
•
Medium
shizuka okumura
Used 49+ times
FREE Resource
6 Slides • 16 Questions
1
ifを使う仮定法
by shizuka okumura
Typing 日本語でOK
2
Open Ended
If you have 10000 yen, what do you want to buy?
3
Open Ended
If you had 1,000,000 yen,
what would you want to do?
4
Today's Target Sentence!!
接続詞 if 「もし~なら…」
If I have 10000 yen, I want to buy a new doll.
(もし1万円あるなら、私は新しい人形を買いたい。)
予測する未来や現在、過去を表現 直接法
仮定された表現 仮定法
If I had 1,000,000 yen, I would buy a new doll.
(もし100万円あれば、私は新しい人形を買うのに。)
5
How to Make!! ー仮定法ー
事実ではない・可能性がほぼないない
If +主語+動詞(助動詞)の過去形,+ 主語+助動詞の過去形
If I had 1,000,000 yen, I would buy a new doll.
(もし私がとりならば、オーストラリアに行ける(ことができる)のに。)
★POINT★
主語に関係なくif節の中のbe動詞は、were
ただし、会話では主格のメリハリをつけるためにwasが使われることがおおい…
If I were a bird, I could go to Australia.
(もし100万円あれば、私は新しい人形を買う(だろう)のに。)
6
Practice More!!
ー仮定法ー
If +主語+動詞(助動詞)の過去形,+ 主語+助動詞の過去形
If I had 10000 yen, I would buy a new doll.
(もし私がとりならば、オーストラリアに行ける(ことができる)のに。)
If I were a bird, I could go to Australia.
(もし1万円あれば、私は新しい人形を買う(だろう)のに。)
7
Multiple Choice
もし時間が十分あれば、その本を読み終えることができるのに。
If I ( ) enough time, I could finish reading the book.
have
has
had
hadden
8
Multiple Choice
もし私が彼の電話番号を知っていたら、彼に電話するのに。
If I ( ) his telephone number, I would call him.
know
knaw
known
knew
9
Multiple Choice
もしケンに十分な時間があったら、もっとテニスをするだろうに。
If Ken ( ) enough time, Ken ( ) play tennis more.
has , will
has , would
had , would
had , will
10
Multiple Choice
もし私があなただったら、友達と一緒にそれをするだろうに。
If I ( ) you, I ( ) do it with my friends.
was , coud
were , cuold
were , would
was , world
11
Multiple Choice
もし私がねこだったら、高く跳び上がることができるに。
If I ( ) a cat, I ( ) jump high.
was , coud
were , could
were , would
was , world
12
Multiple Choice
もし毎日が同じだったら、人生はつまらないだろうに。
If every day ( ) the same, life ( ) be boring.
was , would
would , was
were , would
would , were
13
Multiple Choice
もしピアノを弾くことができたなら、素敵だろう。
If I ( ) play the piano, it ( ) be nice.
would , could
could , would
14
Practice Typing
・2語のみ入力!!
語と語の間にスペースを1つ入力すること
were could
Point!!
主節の助動詞 「~だろうに」 would 「 ~できるのに」 could
If節の中のbe動詞は必ず [ were ]
If +主語+動詞(助動詞)の過去形,+ 主語+助動詞の過去形
15
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
16
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
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Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
18
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
19
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
20
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
21
Target Sentence!! ー仮定法ー
事実ではない・可能性がほぼないない
If +主語+動詞(助動詞)の過去形,+ 主語+助動詞の過去形
(もし私がとりならば、オーストラリアに行ける(ことができる)のに。)
★POINT★
①主語に関係なくif節の中のbe動詞は、were
If I were a bird, I could go to Australia.
②可能性…could / 習慣・強い意志…would / 推測「~かもしれない」might
ラスト1問挑戦だ!
22
Multiple Choice
次の日本語に合う英文を選びなさい。
「もしあなたにより時間あれば、私を助けてくれるかもな。」
If you had more time, you might help me.
If you would have more time, you could help me.
If you had more time, you would help me.
If you could have more time, you might help me.
If you had more time, you could help me.
ifを使う仮定法
by shizuka okumura
Typing 日本語でOK
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