Basic English for Junior High School

Basic English for Junior High School

by Candra Septiawan

​Good Day everyone!

​It's nice to see you on this platform where we will review some materials that have already learned.

​Are you ready?

​We will learn about:

• ​Pronouns

  • ​Subjective

  • ​Objective

  • ​Possessive

• ​Time

  • ​Day

  • ​Month

  • ​Year

• ​Article

​Pronoun

​Pronoun adalah sebuah kata yang bisa menggantikan noun atau noun phrase di dalam suatu kalimat. Pronouns merujuk kepada noun yang sudah di sebutkan sebelumnya atupun yang tidak perlu disebutkan secara jelas.

​Examples

• His (Punyanya laki-laki)

  • This is his book.

• She (Dia Perempuan)

  • She is my sister.

• My (Punyaku)

  • My father works at home.

• Them (Mereka)

  • Have you asked them?

• ​Us (Kita)

  • ​You have not told us.

​Subjective Pronoun

​

• ​He

• ​She

• ​It

• ​I

• ​You

• ​We

• ​They

​Examples

​Simple Present Tense

​Subject + Verb + Object

​

​He is swimming in the pool.

​She is eating bakso.

I am watching movies

​They are running in the field.

​Objective Pronoun

• ​Him

• ​Her

• ​It

• ​Me

• ​You

• ​Us

• ​Them

​Example

​​Simple Present Tense

​Subject + Verb + Object

​

​Rudi is swimming with them.

​Father is eating with me.

Dian and Anton are texting us.

​Nirmala are running with her.

​Possessive Pronoun

• ​His

• ​Hers

• ​Its

• ​My

• ​Your

• ​Ours

• ​Theirs

​Examples

​​Simple Present Tense

​Subject + Verb + Object

​

​My mother is cooking in the kitchen.

​Her friends are eating bakso.

Their fathers are watching sports.

​Our friends are sleeping in the dorm.

Multiple Choice

My father have a car. His car is small but its clean. Usually, my father drove me to school with that car. But yesterday, my father's car is broke. He needs to call his friend to fix it for him.

According to the story above. Mentions the objective pronoun!

• His

• He

• Me

• My

Multiple Choice

My father have a car. His car is small but its clean. Usually, my father drove me to school with that car. But yesterday, my father's car is broke. He needs to call his friend to fix it for him.

According to the story above. Mentions the subjective pronoun!

• His

• He

• Me

• My

Multiple Choice

My father have a car. His car is small but its clean. Usually, my father drove me to school with that car. But yesterday, my father's car is broke. He needs to call his friend to fix it for him.

According to the story above. Mentions the possessive pronoun!

• him

• He

• Me

• My

Time​

When we are talking about time, it would not be far with talking day, month or even year since its related.

British Time Format​

​Tata cara penulisan yang kita gunakan adalah penulisan British yang mana mereka menuliskan day terlebih dahulu, lalu month, dan year. Dan untuk penulisan waktu, British banyak menggunakan "past" dan "to", baik saat menggunakan format 12 jam ataupun 24 jam.

​British DateFormat

• ​The date format is started with day, month, and later year.

  • ​dd/mm/yy

  • ​27/11/21 (27 November 2021)

  • ​01/01/21 ( 1st January 2021)

  • ​31.12.21 (The thirty-first December 2021)

​British Time Format

Multiple Choice

What Month comes after March?

• April

• May

• June

• February

Multiple Choice

07/07/17

How to tell the date above in British format?

• 7th July 2017

• July 7 2017

• 17 July 2007

• 2007 July

​Article

Article merupakan suatu kata yang digunakan bersama dengan noun ​phrase untuk menunjukkan pengidentifikasian dari noun phrase tersebut.

​Article bisa berupa "the" dan "a/an".

​The Function of the and a/an

• ​The

  • ​Article "The" is used for something unique or specific or even something that the speaker has already mentioned.

• ​a/an

  • ​Article "a/an" is used for something that is not specific or hasn't been mentioned before.

The Function of Article

Multiple Choice

He Has _ new motorcycle.

• A

• An

• The

Multiple Choice

It is been _ hour, where could He be?

• a

• An

• The

Multiple Choice

_ sun is so hot today.

• A

• An

• The

Thank you very much​

​Happy learning and stay healthy!