passive voice [special case]

passive voice [special case]

Open Ended

CẤU TRÚC CỦA CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG LÀ GÌ?

Open Ended

ĐẶT 2 VÍ DỤ VỀ CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG

​Một số những trường hợp đặc biệt của

PASSIVE VOICE

​1. think/ believe/ say.

S1 (People, They,.....) + say/ think/ believe... + that + S2 + V

• => S2 + to be + said/ thought/ believed... + to V

  => It + to be + said/ thought/ believed... that + S2 + V

Open Ended

They say that Edison is the greatest inventor of all time.

Open Ended

In the past, people believed that Planets in the outer space orbitted around the Earth.

Open Ended

It is thought that Arsenal is the best team of Premier League.

Open Ended

People believe that 13 is an unlucky number.

Open Ended

They thought that Mai had gone away.

2."have"

S + have/ has/ had + sb + V + st +

=> S + have/ has/ had + st + V(pII) + (by sb)...​

Open Ended

I had him repair my bicycle yesterday.

Open Ended

She has her husband clean the floor everyday. 

Open Ended

The director has the assistant do all trivial things

Open Ended

Kate had me send an email to her manager.

​3."get"

S+ get/gets/got +sb +toV +st+.......

=> S+get/gets/got+ st + V(pII) +(by sb)...​

Open Ended

Mary gets her mother to cut her hair.

Open Ended

I got him to repair my car last week.

​4. Make

S1 + make/ made + S2(sb) + V + st + ......​

​=>S2 (sb) + is/ are/ am / was/ were made + to V +...

Open Ended

My mom makes me do the homework all the day.

Open Ended

The step mother made Little Pea do the chores all day.

Open Ended

The boss made the trainee to finish the workload before going home.

​5. Need

S + need + to V + st + ........

=> S (st) + need + to be V(pII).

=> S (st) + need + V-ing.​

Open Ended

She needs to complete her assignments to hang out with friends.

Open Ended

You need to cut your hair.

Open Ended

He needed to wash those dishes to prepare for the night party.

Open Ended

Edison needed to test the light bulb thousands of time to reach such a milestone.