Orientation Lesson

Orientation Lesson

By Muhammad Ibrahim

What is a programming language?

A programming language is an artificial language that can be used to control the behaviour of a machine, particularly a computer.

Multiple Choice

How do we make programs and software?

• Through UI

• Through Programming Languages

• Through Mark up languages

• Through encoding

​Encoding and Decoding

Binary to Text | Free online Binary to Text Converter

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Multiple Choice

Translating Urdu to English can be considered an example of encoding.

• False

• True

Low Level and High-level Languages

A high-level language is one that is user-oriented in that it has been designed to make it straightforward for a programmer to convert an algorithm into program code. A low-level language is machine-oriented. Low-level programs are expressed in terms of the machine operations that must be performed to carry out a task.

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Multiple Choice

The pictures that were shown to you were of Assembly language. Is it high level or low level language?

• Low Level

• High Level

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What kind of language is binary language? High level or low level?

Virtual Machine and Bytecode

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Low Level Languages are faster.

Low Level Languages are Verbose.

Low Level Languages are Hard to code in.

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Poll

What would you want to do if you learn programming?

• Make Games

• Make Desktop Software

• Make Websites

• Make Android/IOS Application

Scratch - Imagine, Program, Share

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What is Scratch