Shaping Earth's Surface

Shaping Earth's Surface

By Hanan Salah

Multiple Choice

If the Ocean is deep , the sound waves will take ______ time to reach back to the ship.

• longer

• shorter

Multiple Choice

Name the deepest landform on the Earth located in the Pacific Ocean

• Tonga trench

• Mariana trench

• Philippine trench

Multiple Select

What pattern did scientists find of the age of rocks on the ocean floor?

• Rocks near mid ocean ridges are youngest

• Rocks near trenches are youngest

• Rocks near mid ocean ridges are older

Multiple Choice

Scientists were able to map the ocean floor using a device called ________

• Anemometer

• Echo sounder

• Periscope

Multiple Choice

Scientists were able to determine the age of the ocean floor by

• thematic map

• isochron map

• series map

Multiple Select

Plate tectonics is the theory that one continent separated

• on different tectonics

• on different oceans

• on different plates

Earth is Plated

• Plates - Large Pieces of Rock

• Earth's Crust is Made of Many Plates

Multiple Choice

What are the puzzle pieces of the Earth's surface called?

• Tectonic plates
• Puzzles
• Earthquakes

Three types of plate boundaries

• Convergent (come together)​

• Divergent (go apart)

• Transform (slide past one another)

Draw

Draw and complete

Grade 4- day 2 Plate tectonics Vocab - Find the match

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Multiple Choice

What type of boundary is this?

• convergent

• divergent

• transform

Multiple Choice

What type of boundary is this?

• convergent

• divergent

• transform

Multiple Choice

What type of boundary is this?

• convergent

• divergent

• transform

Multiple Choice

Two plates scrape and slide past each other at

• convergent boundaries

• divergent boundaries

• transform boundaries

• magnetic boundaries

Multiple Choice

A __________ plate is a large slab of crust and upper mantle that moves over the earth's surface.

• lithosphere

• Pangaea

• subduction zone

• tectonic

• Wegener

Multiple Choice

Plates that diverge or move apart from each other

• divergent

• transform

• convergent

• lithosphere

Multiple Choice

Plates collide or converge into each other

• divergent

• convergent

• transform

• convection

Multiple Choice

What kind of plate boundary is shown here?

• divergent
• convergent
• transform
• submergent

Multiple Choice

What kind of plate boundary is shown here?

• divergent
• convergent
• transform
• subducting

Multiple Choice

What kind of plate boundary is shown here?

• divergent
• convergent
• transform
• strike slip

Watch video titled

Fold mountains ​

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Fold mountains

• These ranges were formed over millions

  of years.

• Fold mountains are formed when

  two plates collide head on, and their edges

  crumbled, much the same way as a piece

  of paper folds when pushed together

Multiple Choice

What mountain is formed when two plates are pushed together and creates folds?

• Fold

• Dome

• Volcanic

• Block

Multiple Choice

Bending of the earth's crust is called

• folding

• faulting

• focus

Multiple Choice

Folded Mountains are formed when rock layers are ______ and pushed upward

• squeezed

• separated

• split

Multiple Choice

The tallest type of mountains are usually

• fault block

• volcanic

• folded

Multiple Choice

Mountains form

• quickly

• slowly

• rapidly

Mountains - Match up

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Fault block mountains

• Instead of the earth folding over, the earth's crust (pulls apart). It breaks up into blocks or chunks.

  Sometimes these blocks of rock move up and down, as they move apart and blocks

  of rock end up being stacked on one another.

Draw

COMPLETE

Page 42 Answer Q1 & Q2

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

An opening or vent in the Earth which magma flows out of

• Mountain

• Earthquake

• Volcano

• Layer

Multiple Choice

What is molten rock that has formed deep within the Earth?

• Hot Spot
• Magma
• Lava
• Volcano

Multiple Choice

What is molten rock that has reached the Earth's surface?

• Aa
• Lava
• Magma
• Pahoehoe

Multiple Choice

The difference between magma and lava is _____

• where it is found (above or below the surface)
• how hot the molten rock is (lava is hotter than magma)
•  the type of boundary where it forms
• the viscosity of the molten rock (lava has a lower viscosity)

Multiple Choice

What is a sudden and violent shaking of the ground caused by movements within the earth's crust?

• Hurricane

• Earthquake

• Hail

• Tornado

Multiple Select

Earthquake is the sudden shaking of Earth.

• True

• False

Multiple Select

Strong earthquakes can ruin tall buildings and destroy roads and houses.

• True

• False

Multiple Select

Earthquakes under the sea can cause ________.

• Moderate tremor

• Severe earthquake

• Tsunamis

• Shock wave

Multiple Choice

Can we prevent an earthquake?

• Yes

• No

• Maybe

Multiple Choice

A(n) _____is an area of many fractured pieces of crust along a large fault.

• mid-ocean ridge

• subduction zone

• fault zone

Multiple Choice

What geologic feature/event you be most likely to find at a transform boundary?

• fault lines/Earthquakes

• Volcanoes

• Mountains

• Rift Valleys

Hot Spots

Hot spots do not occur at plate boundaries BUT instead in the middle of a tectonic plate.

Multiple Choice

These are NOT plate boundary features. They are areas where hot mantle plumes push up through the lithospheric plates to create volcanic islands such as Hawaii.

• Hotspots

• Convergent Boundary

• Divergent Boundary

• Transform Boundary

Multiple Choice

Forms in the middle of a oceanic plate, can cause islands to form

• Hot Spot

• Quiet Eruption

• Volcano

• Viscosity

OOpen lab video named shake rattle and roll

Answer Q8, 10 and 11

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Select

Select all that apply to simple craters

• they are small

• they are shaped like a bowl

• create mountains

Multiple Choice

What moon feature is this?

• highlands (mountains)

• crater

• maria