Niky - subordinating conjunctions

Niky - subordinating conjunctions

By Tereza Cimrmanová

​- podřadící spojky

As soon as

• = jakmile​

• comes at the beginning of the clause

• NEPOUŽÍVÁME AS SOON AS I WILL

• ​As soon as you come, we will prepare the dinner.

Multiple Choice

.............. he finished work, he went out

• as soon as

• before

• as soon

• soon as

Before

• = před tím, než - Before going to school, I brush my teeth

• = před něčím (časově)​ - Before the dinner we wash our hands

• následuje pod. jm., sloveso s -ing nebo věta

• NEPOUŽÍVÁME BEFORE HE WILL COME

Multiple Select

Před tím než jdu spát si udělám úkoly.

• Before doing homework I sleep

• Before I sleep, I do my homeworks

• Before to sleep, I do homeworks.

• Before sleeping, I do my homeworks.

Open Ended

Než odešla, řekla "nashledanou"

When​

• = když

• NEPOUŽÍVÁME ​"WHEN I WILL BE OLD", ŘÍKÁME "WHEN I AM OLD"

• ​bacha na "when" a "if"

• ​When I was young, I used to play football

• následuje sloveso s -ing nebo věta​

Multiple Choice

Když jdu spát, nenosím ponožky.

• When I go to sleep, I don't wear socks.

• When sleep, no socks.

• When sleeping, I am not wearing socks.

• When to sleeping, I don't wear socks.

• = zatímco

• ​we can use for the past, the present, the future

• ​následuje věta nebo sloveso s -ing

• While I was working out, my friends were doing homeworks.

While​

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Select

Can you wait in the car .......... I run into the shop?

• while

• before

• when

• by

by

• = do nějaké doby​ (I will finish cleaning my car by Monday)

• ​často používáme "by the time he comes....."

• může následovat pod. jm. či věta

• Co by znamenalo? "By studying"

Open Ended

Do devíti se vrátím.

Multiple Choice

I always take a bath ........... going to bed (před tím, než)

• after

• while

• when

• before

Multiple Choice

Jakmile se nasnídám, příjdu.

• As soon as I finish my breakfast, I will come.

• As soon as I will finish my breakfast, I will come

• When finish my breakfast, I come.

• After my breakfast, I come.