States of Matter and Energy Review

States of Matter Review

Matter that keeps its own shape. The particles are very tightly packed together. Solids are the only state of matter with a fixed volume (never changing).

SOLID:

States of Matter

LIQUID:

Matter that takes the shape of the container it's in starting from the bottom up. The particles are a little farther apart allowing them to move.

GAS:

Matter that spreads out as far as it can to take up all the space it's in. The particles are really far apart to allow them to move quickly

Multiple Choice

What is orange juice?

• solid

• liquid

• gas

Multiple Choice

What is helium?

• solid

• liquid

• gas

Multiple Choice

Which state of matter has a fixed shape?

• solid

• liquid

• gas

Properties of Matter

The properties of matter are how we describe everything, because everything is made up of matter.

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Some examples are... color, size, shape, volume, taste, smell, texture​

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a measurable observation of matter?

• color

• taste

• size

• smell

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an observable property of matter?

• speed

• taste

• size

• weight

Multiple Choice

What happens to liquid water when heat is removed from it?

• it melts

• it evaporates

• it freezes

• nothing

Multiple Choice

A student leaves a cup of water outside. When they come back the next day, most of the water is gone. What happened to the water?

• it melted

• it evaporated

• it froze

• it shrank

Multiple Choice

Which of the following would create a new substance that cannot be reversed?

• baking cake batter

• mixing Chex mix

• making a salad

• water freezing into ice

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a reversible change?

• melting butter

• baking a cake

• blending a milkshake

• making oatmeal