Rome pt. 1

Rome pt. 1

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Notes: Remember the format 

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RED: Write down exactly what you see

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Yellow: Write in your own words what you see 

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Green: Do not have to write down

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FROM KINGS TO REPUBLIC​

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The city of Rome is founded around 1000 BCE.

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The kings are thrown out of Rome 509 BC​E.

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The new government of Rome was a republic.

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In a republic, people could vote for leaders.

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Only ​full Roman citizens (men) could vote: no women or slaves

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Open Ended

How is a republic government different from a king (monarchy)?

​Italy 400 BCE

ROME EXPANDS​ OVER ITALY

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Rome conquered its neighbors

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Used "divide and conquer" tactics

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Used alliances​, diplomacy, and war

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The cities they won had to pay taxes and supply soldiers

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The Roman army got really big​

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Did they decide to just stay home?​

Multiple Select

How did Rome conquer its neighbors? Check all that apply

• Alliances

• War

• Diplomacy

• Architecture

Before the Punic Wars​ 264 BCE

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​The Punic Wars

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Hannibal Barca general for Carthage

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Carthage was a North African Republic that conquered its neighbors.

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Carthage ​was a big for challenge for Rome.

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After the Punic Wars, Rome is the #1 power of the Mediterranean Sea

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​video about Hannibal and Cannae:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nBjdvbucMsI

Poll

Were the Punic Wars easy or hard for Rome?

• Easy

• Hard

CIVIL WAR

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Generals gain power

from conquest -

Marius vs Sulla

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Generals challenge

the Roman Senate

(the Republic)​

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​Triumvirate:

Crassus - Richest man in Rome

Pompey Magnus - Army General

Julius Caesar - Army General

The Roman Civil War​

or​

Caesar's

Civil War

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Caesar

vs​

Pompey and the Senate​

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VGF4UF2mwN8

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​What do you see that is interesting in this picture?

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Details?

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Questions?

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Comments?​

​Visual discovery walk and talk

​How did it get from

<---- this​

​To this?

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