Exposure and Vulnerability (Cycles 2 and 3)

Poll

Which is the most important item to survive easily in the shipwreck?

• food

• water

• gasoline/oil

• mirror

• radio/cellphone

Exposure and Vulnerability

Multiple Choice

How will you describe the given picture?

• hazard

• disaster

Multiple Select

Based on the picture, which of the following can be considered as the elements of exposure? Choose two (2) possible answers.

• people

• buses

• road condition

• rock formation

Multiple Select

Based on the picture, which of the following can be considered as the elements of vulnerability? Choose two (2) possible answers.

• people

• buses

• road condition

• rock formation

Exposure

- the total value of elements

at risk​

- tangible human assets​

​

examples: people, property in hazard-prone areas

​

Elements at risks

- people (life and health)

- structures (roads,

buildings, bridges)​

- infrastructures (​water,

electricity, communication,

transportation)

​

​

​

Elements at risks

- economy (jobs, agricultural

land and products, and

business)

- services (school, hospital,

religious institutions)​

- natural environment

Open Ended

Based on the picture, give at least two (2) possible elements of exposure.

Exposure makes the disaster bigger

Exposure includes the duration of the hazard

Exposure involves breadth and distance

Exposure involves breadth and distance

Exposure is influenced by economic needs

Informal settlers in Pasig live in places where the cost is lower but are more exposed to hazards.

Vulnerability​

- the conditions determined by physical, social, economic, and environmental processes or factors, which increase the susceptibility of a community to the impact of hazards (UNISDR, 2015)

Sedimentation and erosion reduce river capacity which can lead to flooding.

Vulnerability

- the conditions determined by physical, social, economic, environment

Physical Vulnerability​

- Population density level​

- Age of population

- Distribution of population

- Remoteness of settlement

- Site design

- Materials for infrastructure​

Political Vulnerability

- Denial of access to quality education

- Employment opportunities

- Availability and access to resources

- Access to infrastructure

- Materials for infrastructure, basic services, and information​

Economic Vulnerability​

- Poverty

- Lack of access to land and basic

services

​- Economic status

- Business interruption

- Job loss

Social Vulnerability​

- Social well-being

- Levels of education

​- Literacy and training

- Cultural beliefs

- Traditional values

- Morality

Social Vulnerability​

- Inability of the elderly

and differently-able​

- Lack of resilience

​- Organization (system

of good governance)

​- Access to basic

human rights

Environmental Vulnerability​

- Natural resources

depletion​

- Resource degradation

​- Loss of habitats

Multiple Choice

Who is more exposed?

• Tomas

• Maria

Multiple Choice

Who is more vulnerable to climate change effects?

• Tomas

• Maria

Open Ended

Based on the video, what are the possible elements of exposure?

Open Ended

Based on the video, what are the possible elements of vulnerability?

Open Ended

Based on the video, what are the possible helements of vulnerability?

Open Ended

Based on the video, what are the possible disasters/risks?

Give at least two (2) examples/elements for each component of the Venn diagram.​

1.8 Check your Understanding

(DRRR Canvas)​

1.10 Online Game (DRRR Canvas)​

Guide Questions:

1. What was the highest level that you have

reached? 

2. What are your realizations after playing the

game?

3. What have you learned in the online game

activity?