

Present simple X present continuous
Presentation
•
World Languages
•
2nd Grade
•
Easy
Zuzana Kordíková
Used 4+ times
FREE Resource
8 Slides • 21 Questions
1
Použití přítomného prostého času
1) opakovaná činnost
I see my parents twice a week.
My sister reads every day.
To, jak často se děj opakuje, se vyjadřuje tzv. frekvenčním příslovcem (often, sometimes, never apod.), které se umisťuje před významové sloveso.
I sometimes work from home.
My wife often reads in the evening.
2
2) dlouhodobá činnost
My older sister lives in London.
His wife works in a bank in the city centre.
cussion
3
3) zvyky a záliby
My dad loves gardening.
Paul likes rock music.
4
5
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
6
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
7
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
8
Multiple Choice
She _____ bread.
don't eat
doesn´t eat
doesn´t eats
9
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
10
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
11
Přítomný průběhový čas označuje děje, které v okamžiku mluvení právě probíhají.
Shhh. Mommy is sleeping. – spí právě teď
Are you at work? – No, I'm going home. – právě teď jdu
We're playing Minecraft. Do you want to play with us? – právě teď hrajeme
12
Může se jednat i o něco, co sice neprobíhá úplně doslova právě teď, ale jen v současné době. Např.:
I'm reading The Great Gatsby. – nemusím teď nutně sedět nad otevřenou knihou, říkám tím, že ji mám rozečtenou
He's watching Friends with his wife. – tato věta sice může znamenat, že teď právě sedí před obrazovkou a sledují seriál Přátelé, ale také to, že mají ten seriál rozkoukaný, tedy jsou někde uprostřed
13
Přítomný průběhový čas zásadně nepoužíváme u tzv. stavových sloves. Stavová slovesa nepopisují činnosti, ale spíše stavy, pocity, postoje. Patří sem např. slovesa:
know, like, love, hate, prefer, need, think, believe, understand, have, want, have to
U těchto používáme přítomný prostý čas i tehdy, když se jedná o něco, co platí právě teď. Tedy pokud chceme říct ‘právě teď potřebuji’, nebude to
I am needingale pouze I need.I want to be a teacher.
She likes fish and chips.
14
I always do X I´m always doing
I always go to work by car. = vždy, pokaždé
I´m always losing things. = moc často ztrácím věci, více často než je normální
You´re always watching TV. You should do something more active.
Tim is never satisfied. He´s always complaining.
15
Multiple Choice
What time ________ up on weekends?
are you getting
do you get
16
Multiple Choice
Can you help me with this? – Not now. ________ my homework.
I´m doing
I do
17
Multiple Choice
He's a doctor. He ________ in the hospital.
is working
works
18
Multiple Choice
Where ________ to school? – Jackson Elementary.
are you going
do you go
19
Multiple Choice
My grandparents ________. They are retired.
aren´t working
don´t work
20
Multiple Choice
Where is your brother? – He ________ football with his friends.
is playing
plays
21
Multiple Choice
My dad ________ English and Spanish.
is speaking
speaks
22
Multiple Choice
You can't play outside today. It ________.
is raining
rains
23
Multiple Choice
I ________ to speak to Mr. Walker. Is he home?
am needing
need
24
Multiple Choice
My mother ________ me every day.
is texting
texts
25
Multiple Choice
Can I switch the channel? – No, I ________ it.
am watching
watch
26
Multiple Choice
The bus ________. I've got to go.
is coming
comes
27
Multiple Choice
What ________? You'll hurt yourself!
are you doing
do you do
28
Multiple Choice
They ________ any pets. Their son is allergic.
aren´t having
don´t have
29
Multiple Choice
I'm sorry, I can't talk right now. I ________ dinner.
am cooking
cook
Použití přítomného prostého času
1) opakovaná činnost
I see my parents twice a week.
My sister reads every day.
To, jak často se děj opakuje, se vyjadřuje tzv. frekvenčním příslovcem (often, sometimes, never apod.), které se umisťuje před významové sloveso.
I sometimes work from home.
My wife often reads in the evening.
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