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Finding the Vertex with -b/2a

Finding the Vertex with -b/2a

Assessment

Presentation

Mathematics

9th - 12th Grade

Medium

CCSS
HSF-IF.C.7A

Standards-aligned

Created by

Kathleen Cavanagh

Used 9+ times

FREE Resource

5 Slides • 10 Questions

1

media

1. Domain and Range

2. Axis of Symmetry

3. Vertex

4. Maximum or Minimum

5. Increasing, Decreasing

6. x-intercepts, zeroes, roots, solutions

7. y-intercept​

What are key features of quadratic functions?

2

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1. The Axis, or Line, of Symmetry is a vertical line that divides the parabola into two symmetrical parts.

2. There is a corresponding y-value on either side of the axis of symmetry​

3. Since the AOS is a vertical line, it has the form of a vertical line: x = #

4. To find the AOS algebraically, set x = -b/2a.​

5. y = 2x2 - 12x + 15​

a = 2, b = -12, c = 15

x = -(b)/2a x = -(-12)/2(2)​

x = 12/4 = 3

Axis of Symmetry (AOS)

3

​NOTE: the Axis of symmetry (AOS) is the x-part of the vertex.

For an AOS of x = -4, you would expect to see a Vertex with (-4, y)​

4

Multiple Choice

A parabola has a vertex at (-3,2).
Where is the axis of symmetry?
1
y = -2
2
x = 3
3
x = -3
4
y = 2

5

Multiple Choice

Find the axis of symmetry for

f(x) = x2- 8x + 15. (calculate -b/2a, please!)

1

x = -4

2

x = 4

3

y = 4

4

y = -4

6

Multiple Choice

What's the axis of symmetry of y = 3x2 - 6x + 4

1

x=1

2

x=-6

3

x=2

4

x=-1

7

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1. The vertex is the coordinate point of the maximum, or minimum, point of the parabola.

2. To find the verte​x algebraically, find the axis of symmetry by the formula:

x = -b/2a. Use that value as the x-value of the vertex. For the y-value, substitute the AOS x-value into the function equation.

3. y = 2x2 - 8x + 7

​a = 2, b = -8, c = 7 AOS = -(-8)/2(2) = 2

y = ​2x2 - 8x + 7 = 2(2)2 - 8(2) + 7 = -8+7 = -1

Vertex = (2, -1)​

Vertex

8

Multiple Choice

What is the vertex of the quadratic function:
y = x2 - 6x + 11?
1
(3,2)
2
(-3,-2)
3
(-3,2)
4
(3,-2)

9

Multiple Choice

The graph of a quadratic function is called
1
a line
2
a hyperbola
3
a parabola
4
a cubic

10

Multiple Choice

Standard form of a quadratic equation
1
y=x²
2
y=ax²+bx+c
3
y=mx+b
4
y=x

11

Multiple Choice

The formula x = -b/2a is used to find
1
the roots
2

the x-value of the vertex AND the axis of symmetry

3
the y-intercept
4

the end behavior of the function

12

Multiple Choice

What is the vertex of the quadratic equation

y = 4x2 - 6x + 11?

Find AOS first by x = -b/2a (this is the x-part of the vertex), then plug in your answer to find the y-part of the vertex.

1

(4, -6)

2

(3/4, 35/4)

3

(-3/4, -35,4)

4

(-3/4, 35/4)

13

Multiple Choice

Remember how to find the y-intercept?

What's the y-intercept of y = 3x2- 6x + 4

1
(4,0)
2
(-4,0)
3
(0,-4)
4
(0,4)

14

Multiple Choice

What is the vertex?
f(x)=x2-8x+3
1
(-8, 3)
2
(4, -13)
3
(4, 0)
4
(-4, 51)

15

​Congrats you are done!

media

1. Domain and Range

2. Axis of Symmetry

3. Vertex

4. Maximum or Minimum

5. Increasing, Decreasing

6. x-intercepts, zeroes, roots, solutions

7. y-intercept​

What are key features of quadratic functions?

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