Simple Present Tense

Simple Present

Tense

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Simple Present Tense

Simple present tense adalah salah satu dari beberapa bentuk present tense dalam bahasa Inggris. Tense ini digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan kebiasaan, situasi yang tidak berubah, kebenaran umum, dan jadwal tetap. Simple present tense sangat mudah untuk dibentuk. Gunakan saja kata dasar dari kata kerja: (I take, you take, we take, they take). Bentuk orang ketiga tunggal menggunakan -s di akhir kata dasar. (he takes, she takes)

Subject | Subject

Simple Present Tense

• Untuk menunjukkan kebiasaan, kebenaran umum, tindakan berulang atau situasi yang tidak berubah, emosi, dan harapan:
  I smoke (kebiasaan); I work in London (situasi yang tidak berubah); London is a large city (kebenaran umum)

• Untuk memberikan instruksi atau arahan:
  You walk for two hundred meters, then you turn left.

• Untuk menyatakan jadwal tetap di masa kini maupun masa depan:
  Your exam starts at 09.00

• Untuk menyatakan waktu di masa depan setelah konjungsi: after, when, before, as soon as, until:
  He'll give it to you when you come next Saturday.

He drinks tea at breakfast.
She only eats fish.
They watch television regularly.

​​Untuk kebiasaan

We catch the bus every morning.
It rains every afternoon in the hot season.
They drive to Monaco every summer.

Untuk tindakan atau kejadian berulang

Water freezes at zero degrees.
The Earth revolves around the Sun.
Her mother is Indonesian.

Untuk kebenaran umum

Open the packet and pour the contents into hot water.
You take the No.6 bus to Watney and then the No.10 to Bedford.

Untuk instruksi atau arahan

He drinks tea at breakfast.
She only eats fish.
They watch television regularly.

Untuk jadwal tetap

She'll see you before she leaves.
We'll give it to her when she arrives.

Bersama pola future tense

Pola Simple Present Tense

• I sleep at night.

• We sleep at night.

• You sleep at night.

• They sleep at night.

Kalimat Positif

• I do not sleep at night.

• We do not sleep at night.

• You do not sleep at night.

• They do not sleep at night.

Kalimat Negatif

• Do I sleep at night?

• Do we sleep at night?

• Do you sleep at night?

• Do they sleep at night?

Kalimat Interrogative/Tanya

Subject: I, WE, You, They

• He eats dinner.

• She eats dinner.

• It eats dinner.

Kalimat Positif

• He does not eat dinner.

• She does not eat dinner.

• It does not eat dinner.

Kalimat Negatif

• Does he eat dinner?

• Does she eat dinner?

• Does it eat dinner?

Kalimat Interrogative/Tanya

Subject: He, She, It

Multiple Choice

He ..... basketball.

• plays

• play

Multiple Choice

They ..... noodles.

• cooks

• cook

Multiple Choice

I ..... a letter.

• writes

• write

Multiple Choice

My mother ..... breakfast.

• prepares

• prepare

Multiple Choice

My father and mother ..... at the hospital.

• works

• work

Multiple Choice

It ..... on the field.

• runs

• run

Pola Simple Present Tense: To Be

• he

• she

• it

Is

• I

am

• we

• you

• they

are

To be: is, am, are

• He is a student

• She is beautiful.

• It is a cat.

Is

• I am handsome.

• I am a doctor.

• I am here.

am

• We are happy.

• You are my friend.

• They are family.

are

To be: is, am, are

Positif

Multiple Choice

He ..... a child.

• is

• am

• are

Multiple Choice

They .... good kids.

• is

• am

• are

Multiple Choice

I .... a student.

• is

• am

• are

Multiple Choice

She .... a sad.

• is

• am

• are

Multiple Choice

The cat .... sick.

• is

• am

• are

Multiple Choice

My brothers .... really fun.

• is

• am

• are

Multiple Choice

We .... at the concert.

• is

• am

• are

• He is not a student

• She is not beautiful.

• It is not a cat.

Is

• I am not handsome.

• I am not a doctor.

• I am not here.

am

• We are not happy.

• You are not my friend.

• They are not family.

are

To be: is, am, are

Negatif

• Is he a student?

• Is she beautiful?

• Is it a cat?

Is

• Am I handsome?

• Am I a doctor?

• Am I here?

am

• Are we happy?

• Are you my friend?

• Are they family?

are

To be: is, am, are

Interogatif/Tanya

Reorder

Rearrange the following words.

• They

• are

• not

• here.

1

2

3

4

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4

Reorder

Rearrange the following words.

• My mother

• is

• not

• at home.

1

2

3

4

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4

Reorder

Rearrange the following words.

• Are

• we

• invited?

1

2

3

• 1
• 2
• 3

Reorder

Rearrange the following words.

• Is

• he

• your

• English

• teacher?

1

2

3

4

5

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4
• 5

Reorder

Rearrange the following words.

• Math

• is

• easy.

1

2

3

• 1
• 2
• 3