
Force and Motion
Presentation
•
English
•
KG
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
Maria Pena
Used 1+ times
FREE Resource
1 Slide • 11 Questions
1
2
Multiple Select
Groups of students design investigations to test force. The teacher gives each group a marble, a toy car, and a ramp, and asks them to design two different investigations to answer the following questions.
1. Which object travels down the ramp the fastest?
2. Which object travels the greatest distance? Which tools should students choose to collect measurement data to answer the questions? Select TWO correct answers. 5.4(A)
A Brújula
A Compass
B Báscula de resorte
B Spring scale
C Cronómetro
C Timing device
D Red recolectora
D Collecting net
E Regla de un metro
E Meter stick
3
Match
Identify the force described.
An iron nail moves toward an object located 10 cm away. Un clavo de hierro se mueve hacia un objeto ubicado a 10 cm de distancia.
Two sticks are rubbed together to start a fire. Dos palos se frotan juntos para prender fuego.
An acorn detaches from a tree and falls to the ground. Una bellota se separa de un árbol y cae al suelo.
Magnetism
magnetismo
Friction
Gravity
gravedad
Magnetism
magnetismo
Friction
Gravity
gravedad
4
Multiple Choice
3 What force is being tested when an object is forced downward toward the center of Earth? 3 ¿Qué fuerza se está poniendo a prueba cuando un objeto se fuerza hacia abajo, hacia el centro de la Tierra?
A Gravity
A Gravedad
B Air pressure
B Presión del aire
C Magnetism
C Magnetismo
D Friction
D Fricción
5
Multiple Select
4 A student conducts a force investigation and records the results in newtons. Which tools did the student use to collect and record data?
4 Un estudiante realiza una investigación de fuerza y registra los resultados en newtons. ¿Qué herramientas utilizó el estudiante para recopilar y registrar los datos? 5.4(A)
6
Multiple Choice
5 What is an example of gravitational force?
5 ¿Cuál es un ejemplo de la fuerza de gravedad?
A Pushing a grocery cart
A Empujar un carrito del supermercado
B Pulling a wagon
B Jalar un remolque
C Dropping a pencil on the ground
C Dejar caer un lápiz al piso
D Picking up iron filings with a magnet
D Levantar limaduras de hierro con un imán
7
Multiple Choice
6 In the picture below, one object is attracted to another by —
6 En el dibujo de abajo, un objeto es atraído hacia otro por —
A gravity
A la gravedad
B friction
B la fricción
C air pressure
C la presión
D not here
D No está aquí.
8
Multiple Choice
7 A car company conducts an investigation that tests a car’s stopping time. The table shows the amount of time it takes a car to stop when traveling 40 kilometers per hour on different surfaces. Which force allows the car to stop faster on dry asphalt than on other surfaces? 5.2(D)
7 Una compañía de carros lleva a cabo una investigación que pone a prueba el tiempo que tarda en frenar un carro. La tabla muestra la cantidad de tiempo que tarda un carro en detenerse cuando viaja a 40 kilómetros por hora en diferentes superficies.¿Qué fuerza permite que el carro se detenga más rápido sobre el asfalto seco que sobre otras superficies? 5.2(D)
A Conduction
A Conducción
B Friction
B Fricción
C Gravity
C Gravedad
D Magnetism
D Magnetismo
9
Multiple Choice
8 A student tests the relationship between the height of a ramp and the distance a marble travels down the ramp. What is an important rule to follow before beginning the investigation? 5.1(A)
8 Un estudiante diseña una investigación experimental para poner a prueba la relación entre la altura de una rampa y la distancia que recorre una canica rampa abajo. ¿Cuál sería una regla importante a seguir antes de empezar la investigación? 5.1(A)
A Wear gloves to protect hands
A Usar guantes para protegerse las manos
B Locate the fire extinguisher
B Localizar el extintor de incendios
C Get plan approved by teacher
C Tener un plan aprobado por el maestro
D Properly dispose of materials
D Desechar adecuadamente los materiales
10
Multiple Choice
9 Which type of surface increases friction?
9 ¿Qué tipo de superficie aumentará la cantidad de fricción?
A Rough
A Áspera
B Smooth
B Lisa
C Wet
C Húmeda
D Slippery
D Resbalosa
11
Multiple Choice
This question has two parts. First, answer Part A. Then answer Part B. A student records the following information while investigating force. Hypothesis: A feather with a mass of two grams takes longer to fall from a distance of six meters than a two-gram ball bearing. Procedure: Use a timing device to measure the amount of time it takes for a feather and a ball bearing to fall to the floor from a distance of six meters. Observation: The feather took more time to fall to the floor than the ball bearing. Part A Which conclusion can be made from the observation? 5.2(F)
A The ball bearing fell faster than the feather.
A La pelota cayó más rápido que la pluma.
B The feather fell faster than the ball bearing.
B La pluma cayó más rápido que la pelota.
C The feather and the ball bearing landed at the same time.
C La pluma y la pelota aterrizaron al mismo tiempo.
12
Multiple Choice
This question has two parts. First, answer Part A. Then answer Part B. A student records the following information while investigating force. Hypothesis: A feather with a mass of two grams takes longer to fall from a distance of six meters than a two-gram ball bearing. Procedure: Use a timing device to measure the amount of time it takes for a feather and a ball bearing to fall to the floor from a distance of six meters. Observation: The feather took more time to fall to the floor than the ball bearing. Which statement best explains the answer to Part A? 5.2(F)
¿Qué afirmación explica mejor la respuesta a la parte A? 5.2(F)
A The feather has less mass than the ball bearing. resistance.
A La pluma tiene menos masa que la pelota.
B The feather and the ball bearing have equal amounts of mass.
B La pluma y la pelota tienen la misma cantidad de masa.
C The ball bearing has a greater mass than the feather.
C La pelota tiene un masa mayor que la pluma.
D The feather encountered more air
D La pluma se encontró con más resistencia del aire.
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