Narrative Text

NARRATIVE TEXT

By I Wayan Tama Ariawan,S.Pd.,M.Pd

By I Wayan Tama Ariawan,S.Pd.,M.Pd

​A. DEFINITION ( Definisi )

​Narrative text adalah jenis text dalam Bahasa Inggris untuk menceritakan suatu cerita yang memiliki rangkaian peristiwa kronologis yang saling terhubung.

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B. PURPOSE ( Tujuan )

​

​Tujuan dari teks ini adalah untuk menghibur pembaca tentang suatu kisah atau cerita.

Struktur dari narrative text berfokus pada serangkaian tahapan yang diusulkan untuk membangun sebuah teks ini sendiri. Secara umum, terdapat empat tahapan dalam Narrative text, yaitu:

• Orientation

Orientation atau biasa disebut dengan pendahuluan, berisi tentang siapa, kapan, di mana suatu cerita ditetapkan.

• Complication

Complication menceritakan awal masalah yang menyebabkan puncak masalah atau yang biasa disebut dengan klimaks. Bagian ini biasanya melibatkan karakter utama dari cerita tersebut.

​By I Wayan Tama Ariawan,S.Pd.,M.Pd

​C. GENERIC STRUCTURE

APAKAH KAMU PERNAH MENDENGAR CERITA TIMUN MAS?

By siti fatimah

​

• Resolution

Bagian ini adalah akhir dari cerita atau berupa solusi dari masalah yang terjadi. Masalah dapat diselesaikan dapat menjadi lebih baik atau malah lebih buruk yang nantinya akan membuat cerita berakhir dengan bahagia atau sebaliknya.

Terkadang, ada beberapa resolusi yang berupa masalah lain untuk dipecahkan dan untuk menambah dan mempertahankan minat dan ketegangan bagi pembacanya. Biasanya, jenis resolusi ini terdapat pada genre mysteries dan horror.

​By I Wayan Tama Ariawan,S.Pd.,M.Pd

Re-orientation

Bagian adalah penutup dari suatu cerita yang bersifat opsional. Re-orientation bisa berisi tentang pelajaran moral, saran atau pengajaran dari penulis.

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D. Fungsi Sosial Teks Narasi

Bertujuan untuk menghibur dan melibatkan pembaca dalam suatu pengalaman/ imajinatif berfungsi untuk menangani komplikasi atau kejadian bermasalah yg menyebabkan krisis dan gilirannya menemukan resolusi.

​By I Wayan Tama Ariawan,S.Pd.,M.Pd

By I Wayan Tama Ariawan,S.Pd.,M.Pd

​

E. LANGUAGE FEATURES

• Menggunakan Action Verb dalam bentuk Past Tenses.

• Menggunakan Noun tertentu untuk sebagai kata ganti orang.

• Menggunakan Adjective yang membentuk Noun Phrase.

• Menggunakan Conjunction untuk mengurutkan kejadian-kejadian.

By I Wayan Tama Ariawan,S.Pd.,M.Pd

​CONTOH NARRATIVE TEXT

​FORMATIVE TEST

​By I Wayan Tama Ariawan,S.Pd.,M.Pd

Multiple Choice

Snow White is a kind of .....

• Folktale

• Fable

• Legend

• Fairytale

Fill in the Blanks

Draw

Please color the picture

Poll

Who is the most beautiful woman in the world?

• Snow White

• Step Mother

Multiple Choice

What does Snow White's step mother ask daily?

• Apple

• Hustman

• Magic mirror

• Poison

Multiple Choice

What is the structure of narrative text?

• Orientation - Complication - Resolution

• Resolution - Complication - Orientation

• Complication - Orientation - Resolution

• Orientation - Resolution - Complication

Multiple Choice

What is the purpose of a narrative text?

• To show how to make something

• To retell past events

• To entertain the readers

• To describe characters

Multiple Choice

What is narrative text?

• A factual news

• A true experience story

• A text that describe specific things

• An imaginative story to entertain people

Multiple Choice

What happened to Pinocchio if he told the lie?

• His ears getting longer

• His nose getting longer

• His father would be angry

• The fairy would be angry

Multiple Choice

Once upon a time in West Java Indonesia lived a princess name Dayang Sumbi. She was beautiful and kind-hearted, her hobby was weaving clothes.

Who is the character introduced in the text?

• Dayang Sumbi

• Sangkuriang

• Tumang

• Genies

Fill in the Blanks

Multiple Choice

The Wolf and The Goat

A wolf saw a goat grazing at the edge of a high cliff. The wolf smacked his lips at the thought of a fine goat dinner.

“My dear friend,” said the wolf in his sweetest voice, “aren’t you afraid you will fall down from that cliff? Come down here and graze on this fine grass beside me on safe, level ground.”

“No, thank you,” said the goat.

“Well then,” said the wolf, “aren’t you cold up there in the wind? You would be warmer grazing down here beside me in this sheltered area.”

“No, Thank you,” said the goat.

“But the grass tastes better down here!” said the exasperated wolf,”Why dine alone?”

“My dear wolf,” the goat finally said, “are you quite sure that it is My dinner you are worrying about and not your own?”

What did the wolf ask when he saw the goat grazing at the edge of a high cliff?

• To be his friend

• To graze on the level ground

• To climb up higher

• To be his dinner

Multiple Choice

One day a man stopped at a flower shop to order some flowers. He wanted to send it to his mother who lived far in another town through a delivery company. Meanwhile he was looking at sad young girl who was sitting in front of the flower shop. He asked her what was wrong and she replied, “I wanted to buy a red rose for my mother but my money is not enough”. The man smiled and said, “Come on in with me I’ll buy you a rose.” He bought the little girl a rose and he ordered for his own mother flowers too.

After buying a rose flower for the girl the man offered the girl a ride to her home. She said” yes please! You can take me to my mother. She directed him to a cemetery. The girl placed the rose on her mother’s fresh grave. Knowing the girl’s mother had died the man realized that he must show his love to his mother while she was still alive. Then the man returned to the flower shop. He cancelled the flower delivery order picked up the rose flower and drove to reach his mother’s house.

We can learn that we have to ….

• Show our loves to our mother

• Buy flowers for our mothers

• Keep our mother alive

• Obey to our mother

Multiple Choice

A Milkmaid had been in the meadow to milk her cows. Now she was returning home with a pail of milk on her hand.

She thought, "I will make cream and butter out of this milk. Then after selling them, I will buy eggs. And when they hatch, I shall have a good poultry farm".

She further thought, "I shall sell some of my chickens and buy a fine dress. Seeing it on my body at the party, all the boys will admire me. But I will turn them away".

She went on day dreaming; she forgot about the pail on her head. She moved her head suddenly and the pail of milk came tumbling down. It was broken and all the milk split.

"Dear, 0 dear!" she cried, "I have lost mine all".

What did the milk-maid carry on her hand?

• Some cream

• Some butter

• A pail of milk

• A pail of eggs

Multiple Choice

Three years ago, I and my classmates visited the biggest temple in the world. We we went there by bus. We left our school at nine o’clock. It took us 24 hours to arrive there. I arrived there at nine o’clock the next day. Along the road, we saw many vehicles, unique houses, prominent buildings, and some other tourists.

Where did the writer go three years ago?

• Prambanan temple

• Ratu Boko temple

• Mendut temple

• Borobudur temple

Multiple Choice

Trouble is a Friend

Lenka

 

                Trouble he will _______ (16) you no mater where you go, oh oh

                No Matter if you're fast no matter if you're slow, oh oh

                The eye of the storm and the cry in the morn, oh oh

                Your fine for a while but you start to loose control

                     *        He's there in the _______ (17)

                                He's there in my heart

                                He waits in the wings

                                He's gotta play a part

                                Trouble is a friend

                                Yeah trouble is a friend of mine, oh oh

                Trouble is a friend but trouble is a foe, oh oh

                And no matter what I feed him he always seems to grow, oh oh

                He sees what I see and he knows what I know, oh oh

                So don't forget as you ease on down the road

                (Back to *)

                                So don't be alarmed if he takes you by the arm

                                I won't let him win, but I'm a sucker for his charm

                                Trouble is a friend

                                Yeah trouble is a friend of mine, oh oh

                Oh how I hate the way he makes me feel

                And how I try to make him leave, I try, Oh Oh I try

• go

• find

• like

• come

Multiple Choice

Trouble is a Friend

Lenka

 

                Trouble he will _______ (16) you no mater where you go, oh oh

                No Matter if you're fast no matter if you're slow, oh oh

                The eye of the storm and the cry in the morn, oh oh

                Your fine for a while but you start to loose control

                     *        He's there in the _______ (17)

                                He's there in my heart

                                He waits in the wings

                                He's gotta play a part

                                Trouble is a friend

                                Yeah trouble is a friend of mine, oh oh

                Trouble is a friend but trouble is a foe, oh oh

                And no matter what I feed him he always seems to grow, oh oh

                He sees what I see and he knows what I know, oh oh

                So don't forget as you ease on down the road

                (Back to *)

                                So don't be alarmed if he takes you by the arm

                                I won't let him win, but I'm a sucker for his charm

                                Trouble is a friend

                                Yeah trouble is a friend of mine, oh oh

                Oh how I hate the way he makes me feel

                And how I try to make him leave, I try, Oh Oh I try

• dark

• heart

• mark

• part

Multiple Choice

The generic structure of narrative text are...

• Complication, Resolution, and Orientation.

• Resolution, Orientation, and Complication.

• Orientation, Resolution, and Complication.

• Orientation, Complication, and Resolution.

Multiple Choice

Bekantan has ....

• beautiful feathers

• white plumage

• forked tongue

• long nose

Multiple Choice

CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER:

What is the purpose of the narrative text?

• To amuse and entertain the readers

• To tell a past inform

• To persuade the people

• To give information

Multiple Choice

It has a forked tongue. It is a ....

Multiple Choice

Look at the picture!

What story is it ?

• Sangkuriang

• Jaka Tarup

• Roro jonggrang

• Snow White

Multiple Choice

It is a ...

• wing

• tail

• fur

• feather

Multiple Choice

The story biside is ...

• Cinderella

• Roro Jonggrang

• Pinokio

• Timun mas

Multiple Choice

One day, Dayang Sumbi was weaving in her house. Suddenly she dropped one of the weaving tools. She is too lazy to take it herself. She said “I am going to marry anybody who‟s willing to get it for me, although it is an animal”.

...........................................................................................................................................................................................

........................................................................................................................................................................................... What is the title of story from the following paragraph?

• Cinderella

• Timun Mas

• Tangkuban Perahu

• Bawang merah Bawang Putih