

PAST CONTINOUS TENSE
Presentation
•
English
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
Akhmad Fauzan
FREE Resource
9 Slides • 1 Question
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BY AKHMAD FAUZAN, M.Pd
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Simple past tense adalah kalimat tenses yang digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang terjadi di masa lampau dan telah berakhir di masa lampau. Berbeda dengan past continous tense, yakni menyatakan kejadian yang terjadi di masa lampau, namun masih terjadi di masa sekarang
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Ciri dari tense ini adalah menggunakan was/were + verb-ing.
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(+) S + tobe(was/were) + Ving + O + Adverb
(-) S + tobe(was/were) + Not + Ving + O + Adverb
(?) Tobe (was/were) + S + Ving + O + Adverb
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1. Untuk menyatakan aktivitas yang sedang dilakukan dimasa lampau (waktu tertentu). Contoh:
At night o’clock PM, I was studying grammar.
__Time signals __ S + was + Ving + O
We were reading last night
S + were + Ving + time signal
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2. Untuk menyatakan dua aktifitas yang terjadi di waktu lampau. Yakni kejadian / aktifitas pertama sedang berlangsung dan di susul kejadian / aktivitas kedua datang (menyela).
Contoh :
Aktifitas I : I was walking down the street. (sedang berjalan).
Aktifitas II : It began to rain. (menyela).
Cara penggabungan :
I was walking down the street when it began to rain.
When I was walking, it began to rain.
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3. Terkadang past continuous digunakan untuk menyatakan aktifitas diwaktu lampau yang berjalan secara bersamaan.
Contoh :
Aktifitas I : I was studying in one room of our apartment.
Aktifitas II : My roommate was having a party in the other room.
Cara penggabungan :
While I was studying in one room of our apartment, my roommate was having a party in the other room.
I was studying in one room of our apartment while my roommate was having a party in the other room.
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When : Ketika
While : Sementara
At nine O’clock yesterday : Pada jam Sembilan kemaren
Yesterday morning : Kemaren pagi / pagi kemaren
Last night at seven o’clock : Jam tujuh kemaren malem
At the same time yesterday : pada waktu yang sama kemaren
Before : Sebelum / After : Sesudah
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Jika ada aktifitas yang berdurasi pendek (simple past tense) yang terjadi ketika suatu aksi berdurasi panjang (past continuous tense) sedang berlangsung. Subordinate conjunction while dan when dapat digunakan dengan formulasi sebagai berikut.
a. simple past tense + while + past continuous tense
b. past continuous tense + when + simple past tense
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Multiple Choice
I ... english when Mr. Giyono operated the computer.
am studying
was studying
have been studying
had been studying
BY AKHMAD FAUZAN, M.Pd
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