3-5 Unit 1 Grammar

Unit 1 Grammar

Read each slide then answer the questions afterwards.

Yo
Tú
Usted
Él
Ella
Nosotros
Ellos
Vosotros
Ustedes

Spanish

I
You (used with family and friends)
You (used to show respect)
He
She
We
They
Y'all (used only in Spain)
Y'all (used everywhere else)

English

Subject Pronouns

​ Subject pronouns replace a person's name in a sentence.

Multiple Choice

I

• Yo

• Tú

Multiple Choice

You

(used with family and friends)

• Yo

• Tú

Multiple Choice

He =

• Él

• Ella

Multiple Choice

She

• Él

• Ella

Multiple Choice

We

• Nosotros

• Ellos

Multiple Choice

They

• Nosotros

• Ellos

Multiple Choice

Y'all

• Yo

• Ustedes

Soy
Eres
Es
Somos
Son

Spanish

I am
You are
He/She is
We are
They/Y'all are

​English

Our 1st main verb this unit is "ser"

​Ser = To be
When used with other subjects it is "conjugated" or changed.

Match

Match the Spanish to the English

• Soy
• Eres

• Es

I am

You are

He/She is

• I am

• You are

• He/She is

Match

Match the Spanish to the English

• Somos

• Son

• Ser

We are

They/Y'all are

To be

• We are

• They/Y'all are

• To be

Yo soy inteligente.
Tú eres fuerte.
Ella es artística.
Él es artístico.
Nosotros somos altos.
Ellos son graciosos.

​Spanish

I am smart.
You are strong.
She is artistic.
He is artistic.
We are tall.
They are funny.

English

We can use subject pronouns and "ser" with adjectives to describe ourselves and others.

​Remember, adjectives often change in Spanish if you are describing a girl vs. a boy.

Reorder

Put the words in order to form the sentence, "I am short."

• yo

• soy

• bajo

1

2

3

• 1
• 2
• 3

Reorder

Put the words in order to form the sentence, "You are kind."

• tú

• eres

• simpática

1

2

3

• 1
• 2
• 3

Reorder

Put the words in order to form the sentence, "She is pretty."

• ella

• es

• bonita

1

2

3

• 1
• 2
• 3

Reorder

Put the words in order to form the sentence, "He is handsome."

• él

• es

• guapo

1

2

3

• 1
• 2
• 3

Me gusta
Te gusta
Le gusta
Nos gusta
Les gusta

Spanish

I like
You like
He/She likes
We like
They/Y'all like

English

Our 2nd main verb this unit is "gustar"

​Gustar is used to say what you do or do not like to do.
With gustar we need to use what are called "IOPs" They are: me, te, le, nos, and les

Multiple Choice

I like =

• Me gusta

• Te gusta

Multiple Choice

You like =

• Me gusta

• Te gusta

Multiple Choice

He/She likes

• Le gusta

• Nos gusta

Multiple Choice

We like

• Le gusta

• Nos gusta

Multiple Choice

They/Y'all like

• Les gusta

• Me gusta

Me gusta bailar
Te gusta correr
Le gusta dibujar
Nos gusta leer
Les gusta nadar

Spanish

I like to dance
You like to run
He/She likes to draw
We like to read
They/Y'all like to swim

​English

We can use gustar with other verbs (called infinitives) to talk about what people like to do.

Reorder

Put the words in order to form the sentence, "I like to run"

• me

• gusta

• correr

1

2

3

• 1
• 2
• 3

Reorder

Put the words in order to form the sentence, "you like to dance"

• te

• gusta

• bailar

1

2

3

• 1
• 2
• 3

Reorder

Put the words in order to form the sentence, "He/she likes to draw"

• le

• gusta

• d

1

2

3

• 1
• 2
• 3

Reorder

Put the words in order to form the sentence, "We like to swim"

• nos

• gusta

• nadar

1

2

3

• 1
• 2
• 3

Reorder

Put the words in order to form the sentence, "They/y'all like to read"

• les

• gusta

• leer

1

2

3

• 1
• 2
• 3