1A Soccer 101: Creekside PE

Soccer 101:

An introduction to the beautiful game

Soccer History

• Soccer, also known as football, has a rich history dating back over 2,000 years.
• It originated in ancient civilizations such as China, Greece, and Rome.
• The modern game we know today was codified in England in the 19th century.
• Since then, soccer has become the most popular sport in the world, with billions of fans and professional leagues in every continent.

Multiple Choice

Where was soccer codified in the 19th century?

• China

• Greece

• Rome

• England

Soccer Codified in England

Trivia: Soccer, also known as football, was codified in England in the 19th century. It became popular worldwide due to its simplicity and universal appeal. Today, it is the most widely played and watched sport in the world. England holds a significant place in the history and development of this beloved sport.

Soccer Rules

• Offside: A player is offside if they are nearer to the opponent's goal line than both the ball and the second-to-last defender when the ball is played to them.
• Fouls: Players must not use excessive force or commit dangerous tackles. Fouls result in free kicks or penalties.
• Yellow and Red Cards: Referees use cards to caution or dismiss players for misconduct. Two yellow cards result in a red card and expulsion.

Multiple Choice

What is the consequence of receiving two yellow cards in a soccer match?

• The player is cautioned and must leave the field for a short period of time.

• The player is cautioned and must leave the field for the remainder of the match.

• The player is dismissed from the match and cannot be replaced.

• The player is dismissed from the match but can be replaced by a substitute.

Yellow Card Consequence

The player is dismissed from the match and cannot be replaced. This rule was introduced in 1991 to discourage players from intentionally receiving a second yellow card to waste time. It is also known as a 'red card offense'. The team with the dismissed player must continue the match with one less player, giving the opposing team an advantage.

Soccer Positions and Formations

• Goalkeeper (GK): Defends the goal
• Defenders (DF): Protect the goal and stop opponents
• Midfielders (MF): Control the game and support both defense and attack
• Forwards (FW): Score goals and create chances

Formations: Different arrangements of players on the field, like 4-4-2 or 4-3-3, determine team strategy and player roles.

Multiple Choice

What do midfielders do in a soccer game?

• Defend the goal

• Protect the goal and stop opponents

• Control the game and support both defense and attack

• Score goals and create chances

Midfielders:

Control the game and support both defense and attack. They are the engine of the team, responsible for distributing the ball, creating chances, and providing defensive cover. Midfielders need to have excellent passing, vision, and stamina. They are often the most versatile players on the field, contributing to both offensive and defensive phases of play.

Essential Soccer Skills

• Dribbling: Control the ball with your feet while moving
• Passing: Accurately transfer the ball to teammates
• Shooting: Strike the ball towards the goal
• Heading: Use your forehead to direct the ball
• Tackling: Dispossess opponents of the ball

Multiple Choice

Which of the following skills in soccer involves using your forehead to direct the ball?

• Dribbling

• Passing

• Shooting

• Heading

Heading in Soccer

Trivia: Heading is a technique in soccer where players use their forehead to direct the ball. It requires precise timing and coordination. Heading is commonly used for passing, shooting, and scoring goals. It is an essential skill for players to master in order to excel in the game. Did you know? The record for the fastest headed goal in soccer history is 2.8 seconds, scored by Ricardo Olivera in 1998.

Multiple Choice

Which is not a position on a typical soccer team?

• Center

• Midfielder

• Goalkeeper

• Striker

Soccer Equipment

• Ball: The most important equipment in soccer. It should be round, made of leather or synthetic material, and inflated properly.
• Shoes: Soccer cleats provide traction on the field. Choose between firm ground, soft ground, or artificial turf shoes.
• Jersey: Wear a comfortable jersey with your team's colors and number.
• Shorts: Opt for lightweight and breathable shorts for ease of movement.
• Socks: Wear long socks that cover your shin guards.
• Shin Guards: Protect your shins from injuries with properly fitted shin guards.

Multiple Choice

Which soccer players on a team are usually considered to be the best all-around players?

• Backs

• Midfielders

• Strikers

• Defenders

Multiple Choice

What is the purpose of wearing shin guards in soccer?

• To provide traction on the field

• To protect the shins from injuries

• To cover the shin guards with long socks

• To ensure proper inflation of the ball

Multiple Choice

When a player attempts to control a ball by stopping it or changing its direction it is called _____ the ball.

• Gathering

• Stealing

• Trapping

• Intercepting

Shin Guards:

To protect the shins from injuries

Trivia: Shin guards were first introduced in the late 19th century to prevent serious injuries caused by kicks to the shins. They are now mandatory in professional soccer and have evolved to provide maximum protection while allowing flexibility and comfort.

Multiple Choice

What part of your body cannot touch the ball while the ball is in play?

• Head

• Leg

• Foot

• Hand

Multiple Choice

How many players are on the field per team?

• 11

• 12

• 13

• 14

Multiple Choice

When the opposite team kicks the ball out of bounds what does the other team do ?

• Kick in

• Goal Kick

• Throw in

• Penalty kick

Multiple Choice

When a hand ball occurs, what happens next?

• the game continues

• the coach picks who gets to kick the ball

• the team that touched the ball with their hand gets to kick the ball

• we put the ball down where the hand ball occurred and a player from the team that did not touch the ball gets to kick the ball

Multiple Choice

What is a midfielders main responsibility?

• Support offensive attacks; get the ball to Forwards

• Score goals; Advance the ball into opponent’s defensive zone

• Prevent opponent from scoring goals

• Cheer loud from the sideline

Multiple Choice

What is a forwards main responsibility?

• Support offensive attacks; get the ball to Forwards

• Score goals; Advance the ball into opponent’s defensive zone

• Prevent opponent from scoring goals

• Cheer loud from the sideline

Multiple Choice

What is a defenders main responsibility?

• Support offensive attacks; get the ball to Forwards

• Score goals; Advance the ball into opponent’s defensive zone

• Prevent opponent from scoring goals

• Cheer loud from the sideline

Multiple Select

What tips did we learn for soccer dribbling? There are 3 answers.

• Use inside, outside, and sole of foot

• Use only 1 foot

• Keep the ball close

• Keep your eyes up

• Kick the ball far

Multiple Choice

Which soccer position typically runs the least?

• defense

• goalie

• midfielder

• offense

Multiple Choice

During a throw in the player must

• throw the ball over head with two hands and keep both feet on the ground

• throw the ball with one hand while both feet remain on the ground

• throw the ball with two hands while jumping

• throw the ball with one hand while jumping

Multiple Choice

When passing a ball where should your planting foot be located

• in front of the soccer ball, pointed toward your target

• behind the soccer ball, pointed toward your target

• next to the ball, pointed toward your target

• it doesn't matter as long as it is pointed to your target

Multiple Select

When dribbling a soccer ball you use which of the following parts of your foot? Pick all that apply

• Sole

• Inside laces

• Outside laces

• toe

Multiple Choice

Who can use their hands during a game?

• Goalie

• Defender

• All players alytime

• Offense