JH #4 lesson - Present Simple + Quiz

Junior High School
4th lesson

​

Fill in the Blanks

Quick Quiz

My mother is the

of my father

Fill in the Blanks

Quick Quiz

The daughter of my brother of sister is my

Categorize

Options (11)

Choose

Celebrate

Control

Divide

Clever

Bright

roasted

Climate

Company

Brief history

Continents

Verbs

Verbs

Adj

Nouns

When?What?why?

Present Tense

​PRESENT SIMPLE USE

​What is present simple useful for?

• To express habits and routines​

• Repeated actions

• General truths

• unchanging situations etc.​

There are some more uses but this are the most common ones​

​PRESENT SIMPLE CHARACTERISTICS​

​1.- WE USE VERBS IN THE BASE FORM

​

2.- 3rd PERSON RULE ( HE,SHE,IT)

​

3.- AUXILIARIES (DO / DOES)​

Multiple Choice

It usually ______________ (rain) here in December.

• rain

• rains

We use base form of verbs to create sentences in present simple.

​

I PLAY WE DANCE​

YOU EAT THEY RUN​

​

​

​

REMEMBER 3rd peron has a modification,​ that is why HE. SHE , IT is not in the examples.

​VERBS IN THEIR BASE FORM

​

3rd PERSON RULE​

​RULE FOR HE/SHE/IT

In this rule we add S to the verbs with the 3rd person only in the affirmative sentences.

• She works ​

• He plays

• It dances​

This APPLIES ONLY FOR THE AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES

AUXILIARIES DO / DOES​

​THE AUXILIARIES APPEAR FOR FIRST TIME IN THE NEGATIVE SENTENCES

The auxiliaries help to construct a sentences in the negative for first time, and they are completaly necesesary for the 2 types of questions.​

​

In negative - don´t / doesn´t ​

yes/no question - Do you ...​?

WH question - Where do you ...​?

​EXAMPLES:

I play football

​

She dances salsa​

​​SUBJECT + VERB + COMPLEMENT

3rd person

SUBJECT + VERB+S + COMPLEMENT​

​

EXAMPLES:​

You don´t play football

​

She doesn´t dance salsa​

SUBJECT + AUXILIARY+ NOT + VERB​ + COMPLEMENT

​FORMULAS TO CONSTRUCT SENTENCES

​EXAMPLE:

​

Do you like pizza ?

​

Does he sing opera ​?

YES / NO QUESTION

AUXILIARY +SUBJECT+VERB+COMPLEMENT+?​

​

​EXAMPLE:

​

Where do they live now ​?

​

When does Martha cook lasagna ​?

WH QUESTION

WH+AUXILIARY+SUBJECT+VERB+COMPLEMENT+​?

​FORMULAS TO MAKE QUESTIONS

ACTIVITY TO ANSWER​

ANSWER THE NEXT QUESTIONS USING INFORMATION FROM THE PRESENTATION​

Present Continuous

-->

Multiple Choice

WHAT AUXILIARY IS FOR 3rd PERSON?

• ARE

• DOES

• DID

• HAD

Multiple Choice

My grandpa ........ 3 km every morning.

• walks

• is walking

Multiple Choice

Arrange the following words into a sentence.

for, Dan, is, late, school, never

• Dan is late for school never.

• Is Dan late for school?

• Never is Dan late school for.

• Dan is never late for school.

Multiple Choice

IN 3rd PERSON RULE WHAT IS THE MODIFICATION OF THE VERB?

• -ED

• -ING

• TO

• -S

Multiple Choice

PRESENT SIMPLE IS USED FOR...

• TALK ABOUT LIFE EXPERIENCES

• HABITS AN ROUTINES

• GIVE ADVICE

Multiple Choice

3 PERSON RULE IS FOR ...

• ALL SUBJECTS

• AM / IS / ARE

• DO AND DOES

• HE, SHE AND IT

Multiple Choice

What is the correct conjugation of the verb 'to eat' in the present simple for the third person singular?

• eats

• eaten

• eated

• eat

Multiple Choice

Complete the sentence: He ________ to school by bus.

• goes

• flies

• drives

• walks

Multiple Choice

What is the correct conjugation of the verb 'to study' in the present simple for the third person singular?

• studys

• studying

• studies

• study

Multiple Choice

_____ lives in that house?

• What

• When

• Where

• Who

Multiple Choice

He _______ coffee everyday.

• drink

• drinks

• drinkes