Demonstrative

Demonstratives

​Kata ganti demonstratives

This
That
These
Those
sbg kata ganti dan penunjuk di sebuah kalimat dan pertanyaan.
Wheren are we, Herlin? This is my uncle's farm. It's so big.

This is my book Those are my games.
That is a tree. These are mine
These are glasses. This is yours.
Those are watermelons Are those ducks?
These are pencils. are those alpacas?
This is my friend Is that Sarah?
Those aren't big. Are these yours?
That isn't mine

Whose that Whose card are these?
Which + kata benda + is atau are + this Whose is this?
What these Which city is this?
those Whose sandals are these?
Whose dogs is this?
Which books are these?
Whose keys are these?
Whose are these?
What is this?

Demonstrative as determiners

This, that, these, and those dapat digunakan sebagai penentu.
I'm thirsty. Can I have get some water? Sure. No, that water is yours

This, that, these, and those dapat diletakan sebelum kata benda untuk menunjukan mana yang sedang kita bicarakan.
This + kata benda + is/isn't + kata ganti kepemilikan.
That
ex: That pen is mine.
These + kata benda jamak+ are/aren't + kata sifat atau kata kepemilikan
Those

This movie is interesting
Those kids are happy
This food isn't spicy
These books aren't mine.
This room is mine.
That story is funny.
Those peppers are spicy

Using determiners in questions

Is that horse your uncle's?
Is + this + kata benda + kata pemilikan
Are those
ex: Is this movie good?
Are those cats yours?
What + are + these + kata benda
What are those people doing?
What is that noise?

Is/Are + determiner + noun phrase
ex : Is this pen yours?
Are those apples red?

question word + is/are + determiner + noun phrase
Where are those old books?

This store is open. This girl is Anna's sister
Is this store open? Is this girl Anna's sister?
These bananas are mine
Are these bananas yours?