Formation motivation

​Formation motivation

​Цель: выполните домашнее задание по теме: "Формирование мотивации"

№1. Read the abstract

​Intrinsic Motivation: The Power Within

Intrinsic motivation stems from internal factors, such as personal interests, values, and enjoyment. When we are intrinsically motivated, we engage in activities because we find them inherently satisfying and enjoyable. The driving force behind our actions is the internal desire for growth, self-expression, or the sheer pleasure derived from the activity itself. For example, someone who loves painting may spend hours immersed in their artwork simply because they find it fulfilling.

Intrinsic motivation is often associated with higher levels of engagement, creativity, and overall satisfaction. When we are intrinsically motivated, we are more likely to persist in the face of challenges and achieve a sense of mastery in the activities we pursue.

Multiple Choice

Identify the key characteristics of intrinsic motivation as described in the passage.

• Intrinsic motivation stems from external factors such as social pressures, rewards, or punishments.

• Intrinsic motivation is driven by internal factors such as personal interests, values, and enjoyment.

• Intrinsic motivation is often associated with lower levels of engagement, creativity, and overall satisfaction.

• Intrinsic motivation is solely focused on achieving external rewards or recognition.

№ 2. Read the abstract

"Extrinsic Motivation: The External Push"

Unlike intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation is driven by external factors such as rewards, recognition, or avoiding punishment. When we are extrinsically motivated, our actions are guided by external incentives rather than internal desires. For instance, an employee may work diligently to earn a promotion or a student may study hard to receive good grades.

While extrinsic motivation can be effective in driving short-term behavior, it may not necessarily foster long-term satisfaction or intrinsic interest. In some cases, individuals may become overly dependent on external rewards, leading to a decline in intrinsic motivation. Therefore, it is essential to strike a balance between extrinsic and intrinsic motivation to maintain sustained engagement and enjoyment in our pursuits.

Multiple Choice

What is the primary characteristic of extrinsic motivation?

• It is solely dependent on internal desires and does not involve external incentives.

• It is only effective for short-term behavior and does not foster long-term satisfaction.

• It is driven by internal desires and personal satisfaction.

• It is guided by external factors such as rewards, recognition, or avoiding punishment.

Multiple Choice

What is the key to success for adult learners?

• Staying disorganized

• Pursuing topics that interest them outside of class

• Shying away from difficult tasks

• Not asking questions

Multiple Choice

What is the primary difference in how adults approach education compared to younger students?

• Adults are more likely to be intrinsically motivated

• Adults are less likely to bring real-world experience into the classroom

• Adults tend to know less about their individual strengths and weaknesses as students

• Adults are more likely to be extrinsically motivated

№3. Problem questions

​Situation 1

A new employee, Alex, has been struggling to adapt to the company culture. Despite their technical skills being impressive, they seem disengaged and lack enthusiasm for their work. As their supervisor, you want to understand what motivates Alex and how you can help them become more productive and motivated. Write a set of interview questions that you would ask Alex to uncover their motivations and potential solutions to improve their engagement.

​Situation 2

A young adult, Sarah, has expressed interest in joining a religious order. As her spiritual director, you want to understand what motivates her and how you can help her stay committed to her goals. Write a set of questions that you would ask Sarah to uncover her motivations and potential challenges in her spiritual journey.