9B Grammar o.o

Second Conditional

Remember, it is used for hypothetical situations / unreal / imaginary... The typical... What IF....

Part 1

IF + SJ + PAST SIMPLE + C

Hypothetical Scenario

Part 2

SJ + WOULD + INFINITIVE + C

Hypothetical Consequence

Drag and Drop

​

Placeholder

I ​

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near the beach, I ​

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​

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swimming every day.

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

lived

If

would

go

Drag and Drop

We ​

Placeholder

​

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to France and order food easily ​

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we ​

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French fluently.

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

could

should

must

travel

if

spoke

Drag and Drop

I ​

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​

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to play the guitar ​

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I ​

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more free time.

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

would

learn

if

had

Drag and Drop

They ​

Placeholder

​

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lost ​

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they ​

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a map.pen_spark

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

wouldn't

used

get

if

Drag and Drop

​

Placeholder

it ​

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raining, we ​

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​

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for a walk in the park.

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

If

wasn't

could

go

Present Perfect + Since / For

vTo indicate the starting point of an action or event. It specifies the point in time when something began.

vCommonly used with a specific time or date, or a point in the past.

​

Present Perfect + Since

vTo indicate the duration or length of time that an action or event has continued.

vCommonly used with a specific period or length of time, such as hours, days, months, or years.

​

Present Perfect + For

Dropdown

I've lived in this city ​

Select answer

ten years, but I haven't learned the local dialect yet.​

Dropdown

My brother has been a doctor ​

Select answer

he graduated medical school in 2018.​

Dropdown

We haven't seen each other ​

Select answer

ages!

Dropdown

I've known her ​

Select answer

we were children.

Dropdown

They've been waiting in line ​

Select answer

over an hour.

Dropdown

She's been working on that painting ​

Select answer

this morning.​

Present Perfect
or
Past Simple

Present Perfect

What's its use?

vWhen the information about the moment in which an action happened is irrelevant.

I have tried sushi

v To talk about an unfinished period of time, from the past until now.

How long have you studied English?

I have studied English for 8 years.

I have studied English since 2015.

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Past Simple

What's its use?

vAlready FINISHED and past actions.

When did she go to the concert?
She went to the concert last night.

She didn’t go to the concert last week.

Differences

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dkln8PfE1xE

Reorder

Reorder the following

• They didn't

• have

• time

• for eating

• breakfast

1

2

3

4

5

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4
• 5

Reorder

Reorder the following

• We haven't

• seen

• each

• other

• in months

1

2

3

4

5

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4
• 5

Reorder

Reorder the following.

• They

• watched

• a fun

• movie

• last night

1

2

3

4

5

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4
• 5

Reorder

Reorder the following

• We've

• been working

• on this project

• since

• Monday.

1

2

3

4

5

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4
• 5

Reorder

Reorder the following

• We

• arrived late

• at the

• train

• station

1

2

3

4

5

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4
• 5