49: Ways of Speaking_Collocations

49.1: Replace the underlined words with a collocation

Dropdown

1 I always get a bit nervous whenever I have to ​

Select answer

speak in public.

Dropdown

2 Julia ​

Select answer

promised me she would not leave the country without informing me.

Dropdown

3 I wish Fred would hurry up and ​

Select answer

get to the important part of what he's trying to say.

Dropdown

4 I hope that you will be successful ​

Select answer

in your new job.

5 After dinner everyone sat around ​

Select answer

sharing funny stories.

49.2: Correct the collocation errors

Multiple Choice

1 You can borrow my camera – I’ll make you instructions about how to use it.

• create you instructions

• give you instructions

• prepare you instructions

• write you instructions

Multiple Choice

2 I could say you a lot of stories about what we used to do when we were kids.

• tell you

• speak you

• inform you

• share you

Multiple Choice

3 That’s enough about computers. I think it’s time we moved the subject, don’t you?

• transformed the subject

• modified the subject

• switched the subject

• changed the subject

Multiple Choice

4 On the train I hit up a conversation with an interesting man from Japan.

• started up

• struck up

• opened up

• engaged in

Multiple Choice

5 I can’t talk Japanese.

• speak

• say

• discuss

• express

Multiple Choice

6 I’m afraid I really don’t have time for a large discussion on the matter.

• big discussion

• heavy discussion

• broad discussion

• lengthy discussion

Multiple Choice

7 The US President George Washington is famous for confessing after saying a lie.

• expressing a lie

• telling a lie

• speaking a lie

• stating a lie

Multiple Choice

8 I don’t like your note of voice – there’s no need to be so aggressive.

• sound of voice

• pitch of voice

• tone of voice

• tune of voice

49.3: Complete the provided email

Labelling

Complete the first and second items.

Drag labels to their correct position on the image

argument

aggressive

quick

chat

Labelling

Complete the third and fourth item.

Drag labels to their correct position on the image

shout

delicate

dangerous

ask

Labelling

Complete the fifth, sixth, and seventh items.

Drag labels to their correct position on the image

having

delete

make

record

49.4: Complete each sentence with a word or phrase

Match

Match the following sentence with a word or phrase

• 1 I hope you will always tell me

• 2 I wish you had never raised

•  3 I hope she’ll get the point if I drop

the truth.

the subject.

enough hints

• the truth.

• the subject.

• enough hints

Match

Match the following sentence with a word or phrase

• 4 You can usually rely on Jack to make some interesting

• 5 I don’t believe George when he pleads

• 6 I was too shy to join in

observations.

ignorance.

the conversation.

• observations.

• ignorance.

• the conversation.

Match

Match the following sentence with a word or phrase

• 7 When he arrived late he apologized

• 8 When I give my students a lot of homework, they always complain

• 9 It doesn’t sound quite natural to address your fellow students

profusely.

bitterly.

so politely.

• profusely.

• bitterly.

• so politely.

Match

Match the following sentence with a word or phrase

• 10 ‘I love you,’ he whispered to her

• 11 I’ll try to attract his attention during a lull

• 12 It’s not always easy making polite

softly.

in the conversation.

conversation.

• softly.

• in the conversation.

• conversation.

49.5 Discussion

Wedding Speech:

• Have you ever had to give a speech at a wedding or any other event? How did you prepare for it?

• Do you think it’s important to include humor in a speech? Why or why not?

• Business Conversation:

  • How do you handle delicate subjects at work? Do you prefer to discuss them in private or in a group setting?

  • What strategies do you use to make sure your instructions are understood by your colleagues?

• Advice Column:

  • What advice would you give to someone who finds it difficult to start a conversation with new people?

  • How important do you think it is to apologize when you make a mistake? Can you think of a situation where an apology made a big difference?

• Collocations and Expressions:

  • Can you think of a time when you had to "change the subject" during a conversation? What prompted the change?

  • Have you ever been in a situation where you had to "tell the truth" even though it was difficult? What was the outcome?

• General Communication:

  • How do you feel about giving your word or making promises? Do you find it easy to keep them?

  • What’s your favorite way to make small talk with someone you’ve just met?

• Personal Experience:

  • Have you ever had to deal with someone who pleads ignorance frequently? How did you manage the situation?

  • What are some polite ways to join a conversation that’s already in progress?

49.6 Role Play

​Situation:

You are in a workplace setting where a manager (Boat) needs to discuss a new project with an employee (Meaw). The discussion involves handling delicate subjects, giving clear instructions, and ensuring effective communication within the team.

Directions:

1. Participants: One person will play the role of Boat (Manager). Another person will play the role of Meaw (Employee).

2. Objective:

   • Boat needs to address the new project, including budget issues, role clarity, and team morale.

   • Meaw needs to respond to Boat’s concerns and suggest solutions.

3. Key Points to Cover:

   • Discuss budget issues and how to stay within limits.

   • Address the problem of unclear roles and suggest ways to clarify expectations.

   • Discuss the importance of tone of voice and its impact on team morale.

   • Plan how to give constructive feedback to a team member (Melon).

   • Outline project milestones and ensure everyone knows what’s expected.