Will - Shall - Going to

E. Perbedaan Will, Shall, dan Going to

Secara garis besar, kata will, shall, dan going to memiliki arti yang sama, yaitu berarti “akan”. Namun, pada beberapa keadaan kata tersebut juga bisa berbeda arti berdasarkan konteksnya.

Will/Shall

Will digunakan untuk subjek I, You, We, They, He, She, dan It

Shall digunakan untuk subjek I, We

Menyatakan sebuah keinginan dan ketidakinginan (kemungkinan yang pasti)

Menyatakan sebuah fakta atau kebenaran umum

Menyatakan sebuah janji atau menawarkan diri secara spontan

Contoh kalimat:

will, shall, & going to BE: What's the difference?

Will, shall, and going to be have a similar meaning, namely "will" However, similar doesn't have to be the same, right? So, there are several things that distinguish the three modals , depending on the context of the sentence to be used. Come on, let's find out!

Will = used for all subjects

E.G. I, You, We, They, He, She, It

Shall = used for I and we

mostly used in British English

Going to be = used for all subjects

I, You, He, She, It, They We

​use of will, shall and going to be

In modern English, will is more often used . So, you can apply this capital to all subjects, namely I, You, We, They, He, She, It . Meanwhile, shall is usually used more for subject I and We for those who are used to speaking English using a more formal British style.

• Just like will, this modal phrase can be used for all subjects, namely I, You, We, They, He, She, It.

• Be after the subject can be replaced with am, is, are . Example: " We are going to.... .. "

Multiple Choice

___ I open the door for you?

• Will

• Shall

• Going to

Multiple Choice

It _______ to rain. Look at those clouds!

• Will

• Shall

• is going to

Multiple Choice

I _____ answer the door.

• Will

• Shall

• Going to

Multiple Choice

He's ________ fall!

• Will

• Shall

• Going to

Multiple Choice

I think Manchester _____ win.

• Will

• Shall

• Going to

Multiple Choice

I promise I _____ try to listen to you more.

• Will

• Shall

• Going to

Multiple Choice

I ______ take out the bins, you're not well.

• Will

• Shall

• Going to

Multiple Choice

I'll get the phone.

• OFFER

• PLAN

• INSTANT DECISION

• FUTURE FACT

Multiple Choice

The earth will be warmer in 2050 due to global warming.

• OFFER

• PLAN

• INSTANT DECISION

• FUTURE FACT

Multiple Choice

I'm going to meet my friend in the park for a coffee tomorrow morning.

• OFFER

• PLAN

• INSTANT DECISION

• FUTURE FACT

Multiple Choice

I'll take that bag upstairs for you.

• OFFER

• PLAN

• INSTANT DECISION

• FUTURE FACT

Multiple Choice

My friends and I __________ hang out at the disco this weekend.

• are going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

Well, I know what I __________ do this weekend.

• am going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

It __________ be really nice weather this weekend.

• is going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

__________ I buy the tickets?

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

What time __________ we meet?

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

I __________ ask Sarah and David if they want to come too.

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

I don't really know what I __________ study when I finish school.

• am going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

I think I __________ leave now.

• am going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

__________ she be at the party?

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

__________ we go to the cinema tomorrow?

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

Look at those clouds, I think it __________ rain any moment now!

• is going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

I promise you we __________ go together once the new James Bond movie is out.

• are going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

__________ you pass me the salt, please?

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

Waiter: Can I take your order?

You: I __________ have the pizza Hawaii please!

• am going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

Look out! We __________ crash!

• are going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

Do you think it __________ rain tonight?

• is going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

We __________ buy a new car, our old one keeps breaking down.

• are going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

__________ I help you with that?

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

She hopes her baby __________ be a girl.

• is going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

Ew, this bread looks moldy, I __________ eat that!

• am not going to

• won't

Multiple Choice

My friends and I __________ hang out at the disco this weekend.

• are going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

Well, I know what I __________ do this weekend.

• am going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

It __________ be really nice weather this weekend.

• is going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

__________ I buy the tickets?

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

What time __________ we meet?

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

I __________ ask Sarah and David if they want to come too.

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

I don't really know what I __________ study when I finish school.

• am going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

I think I __________ leave now.

• am going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

__________ she be at the party?

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

__________ we go to the cinema tomorrow?

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

Look at those clouds, I think it __________ rain any moment now!

• is going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

I promise you we __________ go together once the new James Bond movie is out.

• are going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

__________ you pass me the salt, please?

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

Waiter: Can I take your order?

You: I __________ have the pizza Hawaii please!

• am going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

Look out! We __________ crash!

• are going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

Do you think it __________ rain tonight?

• is going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

We __________ buy a new car, our old one keeps breaking down.

• are going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

__________ I help you with that?

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

She hopes her baby __________ be a girl.

• is going to

• will

• shall

Multiple Choice

Ew, this bread looks moldy, I __________ eat that!

• am not going to

• won't

Multiple Choice

The sports club has put up the prices again. _________ my membership.

• I’ll cancel

• I’m going to cancel

Multiple Choice

________________ into town this afternoon. Can I get you anything?

• I’ll go

• I’m going to go

Multiple Choice

___________________ this box for a moment while I open the car?

• Will you hold

• Are you going to hold

Multiple Choice

I hear the government’s announced _______________ taxes again.

• they’ll raise

• they’re going to raise

Multiple Choice

___________________ a new job next week.

• I’ll start

• I’m going to start

Multiple Choice

I’m so sorry I forgot your birthday. Why don’t you come round tomorrow evening and __________________

you a meal?

• I’ll cook

• I’m going to cook

Multiple Choice

You look tired. _______________ early this evening?

• Shall we eat

• Are we going to eat

• Will we eat

Multiple Choice

John’s sold his car. _______________ a bike, he says

• He’ll buy

• He’s going to buy

Multiple Choice

I’ve decided what to do for my holiday. ________________ to Morocco

• I’ll go

• I’m going to go

Multiple Choice

I took these trousers back to the shop, but they _____________

them without a receipt.

• won’t change

• aren’t going to change

Multiple Choice

I can’t make dinner for 20 people alone.

___________ I help you with the cooking?

• Will

• Won't

• Shall

Multiple Choice

Is your bike still broken?

Yes, ___________ you give me a lift to school tomorrow?

• will

• shall

• won't

Multiple Choice

I still have jet lag from the journey.

___________ we relax by the pool today?

• Will

• Won't

• Shall

Multiple Choice

Don’t say anything about Mum’s present – it’s a surprise!

Don’t worry, I __________ say a word!

• will

• won't

• shall

Multiple Choice

I’m going to explore the local area this afternoon.

Great! I __________ come too!

• shall

• won't

• will

Multiple Choice

A: I’m going to the shop.

B: Oh, great. ____________________ (you) some bread, please?

• Shall you check

• You won't forget

• You will hire

• Will you buy

Multiple Choice

A: Remember to take the rubbish out!

B: Don’t worry, I _______________!

• will buy

• shall go

• won't forget

• won't check

Multiple Choice

A: I’m not sure how we’re going to get to the campsite.

B: ____________________ (I) a car?

• I won't buy

• Shall I hire

• I will check

• Will I go

Multiple Choice

A: What’s on at the cinema tonight?

B: I don’t know. I _______________ the website.

• will check

• will buy

• shall hire

• won't forget

Multiple Choice

A: It’s going to be really hot this afternoon.

B: Fantastic! I _______________ for a swim in the sea.

• won't forget

• shall hire

• will go

• will buy

Multiple Choice

________ we have breakfast now?

• Shall

• Will

Multiple Choice

Are you sure it _____ be easy?

• Shall

• Will

Multiple Choice

_______ she have sugar in her tea?

• Shall

• Will

Multiple Choice

Do you think he ______ do it for me?

• Shall

• Will

Multiple Choice

When ______ we know the result?

• Shall

• Will

Multiple Choice

How long _____ they stay?

• Shall

• Will

Multiple Choice

What _____ we do now? We are lost

• Shall

• Will

Multiple Choice

I hope they ______ be ready by 10

• Shall

• Will

Multiple Choice

______ I wait for you? Tell me

• Shall

• Will

Multiple Choice

A: I’m going to the shop.

B: Oh, great. ____________________ (you) some bread, please?

• Shall you check

• You won't forget

• You will hire

• Will you buy

Multiple Choice

I can’t make dinner for 20 people alone.

___________ I help you with the cooking?

• Will

• Won't

• Shall

Fill in the Blank

___________I open the window?

Fill in the Blank

___________you bring me a pen?

Fill in the Blank

__________we have lunch now?

Fill in the Blank

Let's go to the park, _____________ we?

Fill in the Blank

This year we _____________ go to the beach

Fill in the Blank

Great! _________ I go too?

Fill in the Blank

_________ it rain tomorrow?

Fill in the Blank

My mum __________ cook dinner

Fill in the Blank

_____________I carry your luggage?

Fill in the Blank

What time ____________ we call you?

Multiple Choice

My mother ____ make a cake.

• shall

• will

Multiple Choice

We ____ go to bed at 10 o'clock.

• shall

• will

Multiple Choice

I ____ work in the garden tomorrow.

• shall

• will

Multiple Choice

Tom ____ wash his car next week.

• shall

• will

Multiple Choice

Mary ____ help her friends.

• shall

• will

Multiple Choice

I ____ go to school at 9 o'clock.

• shall

• will

Multiple Choice

You ____ play computer games in the evening.

• shall

• will

Multiple Choice

My father ____ read a book tomorrow.

• shall

• will

Multiple Choice

We ____ go to the zoo next Sunday.

• shall

• will