MATERI: Positive and negative imperative_for 7 Class SPENDU

Positive and
Negative
Imperative
Sentences

Imperative sentences are used to give commands, make requests, or issue

instructions. They are typically phrased in the second person ("you") form,

and they usually lack a subject. The positive form gives a direct command,

while the negative form tells someone not to do something.

by Siti MaisyarohSM

Positive Imperative
Sentences in
Indonesian

1

Subject "Kamu"

In Indonesian, the subject

"kamu" (you) is often

omitted in positive

imperatives.

2

Verb in the Base
Form

The verb is used in its base

form, without any

conjugation.

3

Example

Makan! (Eat!)

Negative Imperative Sentences in
Indonesian

"Jangan"

The word "jangan" (don't) is used to

negate the verb.

Verb in the Base Form

The verb remains in its base form

after "jangan."

Example

Jangan makan! (Don't eat!)

Examples and
Applications

Positive

Negative

Buka pintu! (Open the door!)

Jangan bicara! (Don't talk!)

Tulis namamu! (Write your

name!)

Jangan lari! (Don't run!)

Conclusion and Key
Takeaways

1

Understanding the Structure

Mastering the basic structure of Indonesian imperative

sentences.

2

Recognizing Positive and Negative

Differentiating between positive and negative commands

using "jangan."

3

Applying in Daily Life

Using imperative sentences in everyday conversations and

situations.