7 Principles of Government

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of Popular Sovereignty?

• A president vetoes a bill from Congress.

• Citizens voting in an election to choose their representatives.

• The Supreme Court ruling a law unconstitutional.

• The Senate ratifying a treaty.

Multiple Choice

Which statement reflects the principle of Republicanism?

• Laws are passed by elected representatives who serve the will of the people.

• The federal government has more power than state governments.

• The president enforces the laws passed by Congress.

• Judges serve for life and are not elected.

Multiple Choice

Which scenario best demonstrates the principle of Federalism?

• The U.S. Congress and state legislatures share responsibility for passing laws.

• A governor vetoes a state bill.

• Only the national government can regulate interstate commerce.

• The Bill of Rights protects individuals from government overreach.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of Separation of Powers?

• The president appoints judges, but Congress must approve them.

• Congress has the sole power to declare war.

• The federal government cannot force states to follow a law.

• Citizens have the right to a fair trial.

Multiple Choice

Which example best illustrates Checks and Balances?

• The president appoints federal judges, and the Senate confirms them.

• A state law is overturned by the Supreme Court.

• The Constitution guarantees freedom of speech.

• Congress has the sole power to declare war.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following reflects the principle of Limited Government?

• Government officials are subject to the law just like ordinary citizens.

• The president can override Congress’s decisions whenever necessary.

• A local government has the power to override federal law.

• The government can pass laws limiting free speech if it’s for the common good.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of Individual Rights?

• Citizens voting in an election to choose their representatives.

• Citizens are guaranteed freedom of religion and the press by the First Amendment.

• The military is controlled by the executive branch.

• States can create their own constitutions.