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Review A&P of Haematology and Lymphatic Systems Tutorial

Review A&P of Haematology and Lymphatic Systems Tutorial

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10 Slides • 9 Questions

1

1. 1 Review A&P of Haematology and Lymphatic Systems

LO 1: Relate the anatomy and physiology of the haematologic, peripheral vascular and lymphatic system

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Haematology...

  • the study of blood and blood-forming tissues

    • bone marrow

    • blood

    • spleen

    • lymph system

3

Fungsi:

  1. Transport oxygen (O2), carbon dioxide (CO2), nutrients, wastes, and electrolytes

  2. maintains intravascular volume

  3. coagulates blood, and

  4. combats infections

4

Komponen Sistem Hematologi

1) Bone marrow (Sum-sum Tulang)

  • 2 types of bone marrow:

                   i.    yellow (adipose) and

                  ii.    red (hematopoietic)

  • Red marrow actively makes blood cells (hematopoiesis)

  • mainly in the flat and irregular bones: ends of long bones, pelvic bones, vertebrae, sacrum, sternum, ribs, flat cranial bones, and scapulae

5

media

6

Multiple Choice

Sel leukocytes bergranular adalah

1

Lymphocytes & Monocytes

2

Monocytes, Eosinophils, Basophils

3

Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils

4

Neutrophils, Basophils, Lymphocytes

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Multiple Choice

Komponen yang terkandung dalam darah ialah

1

Plasma dan formed elements

2

Plasma dan sel darah merah

3

Sel darah merah dan sel darah putih

4

Sel darah merah, sel darah putih dan platelet

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Komponen Sistem Hematologi

2) Blood (Darah)

  • Connective tissue

  • 3 major functions:

    1. transportation O2 & CO2, nutrient, heat, waste products

    2. regulation acid-base balance, and

    3. protection against infection (WBC)

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media

Blood components of the circulation

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Multiple Choice

Jangka hayat sel darah merah yang matang adalah selama

1

55 hari

2

100 hari

3

120 hari

4

150 hari

11

Multiple Choice

Sel darah putih adalah penting dalam menjalankan fungsi

1

Regulasi suhu badan

2

Imuniti / pertahanan tubuh

3

Penghantaran oksigen ke paru-paru

4

Membawa nutrien ke seluruh tubuh badan

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Multiple Choice

Salur darah yang berperanan membawa oxygenated blood bagi memenuhi keperluan tisu badan ialah

1

Vena

2

Arteri

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Multiple Choice

Proses pembekuan darah memerlukan _______.

1

Albumin

2

Fibrinogen

3

Thyroglobulin

4

Immunoglobulin

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Multiple Choice

Terdapat 2 faktor atau bahan yang diperlukan untuk pembentukkan sel darah merah yang matang iaitu

1

Iron & vitamin B12

2

Folic acid & iron

3

Folic acid & vitamin B12

4

Intrinsic factor & folic acid

15

Multiple Choice

Pernyataan yang manakah berkaitan dengan fungsi haemoglobin?

1

Memgangkut iron dalam darah

2

Membawa gas untuk sistem respiratori

3

Membekal oksigen kepada tisu

4

Memberi warna merah kepada darah

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Review Anatomy and Physiology of Lymphatic Systems

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Function:

1)     Tissue drainage

2)     Absorption in the small intestines: fat and fat - soluble materials – fat-soluble vitamins into lacteals in villi

3)     Immunity: production & maturation of lymphocytes

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media
  1. Lymphatic vessels

  2. Lymph nodes

  3. Spleen

  4. Thymus gland

  5. Tonsils

  6. Payer’s patches

Lymphoid organs

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Multiple Choice

Yang manakah antara berikut bukan organ limpa?

1

Spleen

2

Thymus

3

Appendix

4

Small intestine

1. 1 Review A&P of Haematology and Lymphatic Systems

LO 1: Relate the anatomy and physiology of the haematologic, peripheral vascular and lymphatic system

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